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Table 3 Incidence and pain score of POST and incidences of postoperative hoarseness and oral dryness (\(\bar x \pm s,\)  n = 60)

From: Effect of thermal softening of double-lumen endobronchial tubes on postoperative sore throat in patients with prior SARS-CoV-2 infection: a randomized controlled trial

 

Control group

(n = 60)

Thermal softening group

(n = 60)

Risk ratio

(95% CI)

P

Sore throat incidence

    

1 h postoperation

37 (62%)

19 (32%)

0.51 (0.34 to 0.78)

0.001

6 h postoperation

41 (68%)

22 (37%)

0.54 (0.37 to 0.78)

0.001

24 h postoperation

31 (52%)

14 (23%)

0.45 (0.27 to 0.76)

0.001

Overall

46 (76%)

24 (40%)

0.52 (0.37 to 0.73)

< 0.001

Sore throat scores

    

1 h postoperation

2 (0, 3)

0 (0, 2)

 

< 0.001

6 h postoperation

2 (0, 3)

0 (0, 2)

 

< 0.001

24 h postoperation

2(0, 3)

0 (0, 2)

 

< 0.001

Hoarseness

    

1 h postoperation

39 (65%)

37 (62%)

0.95 (0.72 to 1.25)

0.705

6 h postoperation

32 (53%)

29 (48%)

0.91 (0.64 to 1.29)

0.584

24 h postoperation

21 (35%)

18 (30%)

0.86 (0.51 to 1.44)

0.559

Overall

51(85%)

48 (80%)

0.94 (0.79 to 1.11)

0.471

Oral dryness 24 h

34 (57%)

32 (53%)

0.94 (0.72 to 1.60)

0.714

  1. Values are expressed as median [interquartile range] or number of patients (%). CI: confidence interval