Table 2 Hemodynamic parameters
Control group | ESPB group | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sample size, n | 108 | 105 | |
MAP (mmHg; mean (SD)) | |||
Upon entry into the operating room (T1) | 109 (13) | 111 (11) | 0.17 |
Before skin incision (T2) | 83 (8) | 82(9) | 0.19 |
At skin incision (T3) | 86 (10) | 83 (9) | 0.03 |
1 h after skin incision (T4) | 82 (8) | 82 (7) | 0.62 |
Before extubation (T5) | 95 (10) | 98 (11) | 0.11 |
5 min after extubation (T6) | 105 (9) | 104(10) | 0.71 |
h (bpm; mean (SD)) | |||
Upon entry into the operating room (T1) | 76 (11) | 77 (11) | 0.68 |
Before skin incision (T2) | 60 (7) | 60 (9) | 0.90 |
At skin incision (T3) | 61 (7) | 61 (8) | 0.85 |
1 h after skin incision (T4) | 60 (6) | 61 (7) | 0.71 |
Before extubation (T5) | 71 (13) | 70 (10) | 0.40 |
5 min after extubation (T6) | 86 (10) | 84 (10) | 0.35 |