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Table 4 Accuracy of the nomogram in estimating the risk of PONV

From: Risk estimation for postoperative nausea and vomiting: development and validation of a nomogram based on point-of-care gastric ultrasound

Variable

Training cohort

Validating cohort

Area under the ROC curve, concordance index

0.832 (0.771–0.893)

0.827 (0.722–0.932)

Hosmer–Lemeshow test

0.212

Cut-off score

102.813

97.882

Youden index

0.572

0.550

Sensitivity, %

0.769

0.765

Specificity, %

0.804

0.786

Positive predictive value, %

0.694

0.591

Negative predictive value, %

0.857

0.892

Positive likelihood ratio

3.916

3.569

Negative likelihood ratio

0.287

0.299

  1. PONV Postoperative nausea and vomiting, ROC Receiver operating characteristic