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Fig. 2 | BMC Anesthesiology

Fig. 2

From: Selective optogenetic modulation of the PBN terminals in the lateral hypothalamic area and basal forebrain regulates emergence from isoflurane anesthesia in mice

Fig. 2

Optical inhibition of PBN-LH projections prolongs emergence from isoflurane anesthesia. A Schematic of inhibitory optogenetic virus (NpHR) injection into the PBN and optical implant into the LH in mice. B Histological and fluorescence image showing the virus expression in the PBN and LH. C Schematic showing the protocol of optogenetic suppression of PBN-LH projections during isoflurane anesthesia. D and E LORR time and RORR time of mice with optogenetic inhibition of PBN-LH projections, n = 8 per group. F Representative EEG traces (above) and corresponding power spectra (below) optical activation under 1.5% isoflurane anesthesia in the EYEP (left) and NpHR group (right). G Statistics of the change of BSR before and during optical suppression, n = 6 per group. **P < 0.01, data are graphed as mean ± SD

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