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Table 2 Sensory block, motor block, analgesia, and VAS among the studied groups

From: Effect of intravenous dexamethasone on the duration of hyperbaric bupivacaine spinal anesthesia in lower abdominal surgery, Randomized controlled trial

 

Dexa group

(n = 100)

Control group

(n = 100)

P value*

Onset to maximum sensory level (minute)

32.60 ± 2.79

32.70 ± 2.51

0.79

Onset to regression of 2nd dermatome (minute)

91.45 ± 7.45

87.85 ± 5.91

< 0.001

Duration of sensory block(minute)

130.56 ± 26.87

98.87 ± 13.34

0.01

Duration of motor block (minute)

230.88 ± 34.87

165.76 ± 34.43

< 0.001

Time to 1st analgesia (hour)

4.65 ± 1.58

3.80 ± 1.52

< 0.001

Total analgesic in 1st 24 h (mg)

44.40 ± 22.75

57.86 ± 18.90

< 0.001

VAS

   

2-h postoperative

0

0

 

4-h postoperative

2.84 ± 0.84

4.80 ± 0.19

< 0.001

6-h postoperative

3.20 ± 0.22

4.91 ± 0.98

< 0.001

24-h postoperative

4.25 ± 0.82

6.06 ± 0.19

< 0.001

  1. Data expressed as frequency (percentage), mean (SD). P value was significant if < 0.05
  2. Visual analogue scale (VAS)