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Table 1 Patient characteristics

From: Total intravenous anesthesia decreases hospital stay but not incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications after lung resection surgery: a propensity score matching study

 

Original data

 

After PSM

TIVA group (n = 399)

Volatile anesthesia group (n = 732)

SMD

 

TIVA group (n = 392)

Volatile anesthesia group (n = 392)

SMD

Age (year)

57.9 ± 13.3

59.7 ± 13.7

-0.140

 

58.2 ± 13.1

58.2 ± 14.1

0.004

Height (cm)

162.1 ± 9.9

160.9 ± 8.9

0.117

 

161.6 ± 8.3

162.1 ± 9.2

-0.048

Weight (kg)

63.2 ± 12.0

62.6 ± 11.8

0.045

 

63.0 ± 11.9

63.3 ± 12.3

-0.023

BMI (kg/m2)

24.0 ± 3.9

24.1 ± 3.6

  

24.1 ± 3.8

24.0 ± 3.7

 

Sex (female)

230(57.6%)

427(58.3)

0.014

 

229(58.4%)

224(57.1%)

-0.026

ASA classification

  

-0.027

   

0.020

 I

32(8.0%)

66(9.0%)

  

32(8.2%)

39(9.9%)

 

 II

286(71.7%)

503(68.7%)

  

281(71.7%)

271(69.1%)

 

 III

81(20.3%)

163(22.3%)

  

79(20.2%)

82(20.9%)

 

FEV1/FVC (%)

80.4 ± 8.1

80.5 ± 8.2

-0.002

 

80.4 ± 8.0

80.6 ± 7.8

-0.022

CCI

4(3–6)

4(3–6)

-0.108

 

4(3–6)

4(3–6)

0.033

Anesthesia time(mins)

187.5(150–240)

165(135–240)

-0.215

 

165.0(135–240)

180.0(135–240)

-0.042

Blood loss (mL)

30.0(30–650)

30.0(10-5450)

-0.763

 

30.0(30–250)

30.0(10–250)

-0.048

  1. Values are presented as mean ± SD, counts (percent), or median (IQR). Blood loss was presented as median (range)
  2. Abbreviations: ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists; BMI, body mass index; CCI, Charlson Comorbidity Index; FEV1/FVC, ratio of the forced expiratory volume in the first second to the forced vital capacity; IQR, interquartile range; PSM, propensity score matching; SMD, standardized mean difference; TIVA, total intravenous anesthesia;