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Table 2 Univariate and multivariate analysis for neurological outcome three months after cardiac arrest

From: The development and validation of a nomogram to determine neurological outcomes in cardiac arrest patients

Variable

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

OR

95%CI

P

OR

95%CI

P

Gender

0.886

0.556–1.412

0.611

/

/

/

Age ≥ 65 year

2.029

1.326–3.106

0.001

2.614

1.501–4.552

0.001

Hypertension

0.909

0.598–1.382

0.656

/

/

/

Diabetes

1.454

0.885–2.390

0.140

/

/

/

COPD/Asthma

1.641

0.916–2.942

0.096

/

/

/

Chronic Heart Failure

1.218

0.726–2.043

0.456

/

/

/

Chronic Renal Failure

1.340

0.756–2.376

0.316

/

/

/

Liver cirrhosis

3.192

0.901–11.306

0.072

/

/

/

Previous Neurol Disease

2.301

1.187–4.462

0.014

3.002

1.348–6.687

0.007

Corticoids

1.778

1.056–2.996

0.031

/

/

/

Chronic Anticoagulation

0.979

0.567–1.690

0.938

/

/

/

Witnessed arrest

0.387

0.196–0.762

0.006

0.391

0.172–0.887

0.025

Bystander CPR

0.486

0.3040.0775

0.002

0.502

0.279–0.903

0.021

Time to ROSC ≥ 17 min

2.257

1.461–3.487

 < 0.001

/

/

/

Non-cardiac cause

1.722

1.119–2.650

0.013

/

/

/

None-shockable rhythm

3.458

2.238–5.342

 < 0.001

2.706

1.549–4.729

 < 0.001

Shock

1.983

1.303–3.020

0.001

/

/

/

Vasopressor therapy

2.043

1.266–3.296

0.003

/

/

/

AKI

2.243

1.466–3.432

 < 0.001

2.043

1.171–3.565

0.012

Lac ≥ 6 mmol/L

1.893

1.211–2.958

0.005

/

/

/

Epinephrine dose ≥ 2.5 mg

2.516

1.641–3.859

 < 0.001

2.018

1.072–3.800

0.030

  1. Abbreviations: COPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, CPR Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, ROSC Restoration of spontaneous circulation, AKI Acute Kidney Injury, OR Odds ratio, 95%CI 95% Confidence interval; / means no data