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Table 5 Arterial blood gas values and the corresponding PetCO2

From: Effects of targeted mild hypercapnia versus normocapnia on cerebral oxygen saturation in patients undergoing laparoscopic hepatectomy under low central venous pressure: a prospective, randomized controlled study

 

TN (n = 36)

TMH (n = 36)

p-value

PH

7.41 ± 0.04

7.31 ± 0.04

0.000

PaO2 (mm Hg)

194.6 ± 35.0

186.3 ± 38.4

0.344

PaCO2 (mm Hg)

38.3 ± 4.0

50.4 ± 3.1

0.000

PetCO2 (mm Hg)

31.2 ± 2.3

41.9 ± 2.1

0.000

Bicarbonate (mmol/L)

24.2 ± 1.5

26.0 ± 1.7

0.000

Potassium (mmol/L)

3.6 ± 0.4

4.0 ± 0.4

0.001

Lactic acid

1.2 ± 0.3

1.4 ± 0.4

0.181

  1. Values are expressed as mean ± SD. PH = potential of hydrogen. PaO2 = partial
  2. pressure of oxygen in arterial blood. PaCO2 = partial pressure of carbon dioxide in arterial blood. PetCO2 = the end-tidal carbon dioxide partial pressure