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Table 1 Demographic data, cardiac anomalies, and clinical data (Data is expressed as n (%), median (IQR), or mean ± standard deviation.)

From: Depth of anesthesia, temperature, and postoperative delirium in children and adolescents undergoing cardiac surgery

 

CAP-D ≥ 9

CAP-D < 9

P

Demographic data

 Male / female

35 (57.4%) / 26 (42.6%)

18 (64.3%) / 10 (35.7%)

0.644

 Age (years)

0.70 (0.48, 2.86)

3.64 (0.67, 9.20)

0.015

 Weight (kg)

7.30 (5.50, 12.40)

16.33 (6.67, 28.70)

0.015

 Height (cm)

67.00 (63.00, 89.00)

100.00 (65.00, 131.75)

0.024

Cardiac anomalies

 Valvular defect

17 (27.9%)

9 (32.1%)

 

 Septal defect

21 (34.4%)

5 (17.9%)

 

 Single ventricle

9 (14.8%)

5 (17.9%)

0.402

 Tetralogy of Fallot

7 (11.5%)

5 (17.9%)

 

 Atrioventricular canal defect

5 (8.2%)

1 (3.6%)

 

 Other

2 (3.3%)

3 (10.7%)

 

Clinical data

 Anesthesia duration (hours)

6.65 (5.82, 7.86)

6.73 (5.98, 7.36)

0.781

 Incision-suture time (hours)

4.86 (3.90, 6.04)

5.08 (4.25, 5.93)

0.606

 Duration on heart-lung machine (hours)

3.17 ± 1.00

3.05 ± 1.00

0.603

 Sufentanil (µg/kg/hour anesthesia duration)

0.98 (0.92, 1.02)

0.97 (0.93, 0.99)

0.356

 Norepinephrine (µg/kg/min anesthesia duration)

0.022 (0.009, 0.038)

0.022 (0.006, 0.038)

0.945

 Epinephrine (µg/kg/min anesthesia duration)

0.014 (0.007, 0.027)

0.006 (0.000, 0.024)

0.039

  1. CAP-D Cornell Assessment of Pediatric Delirium