From: Risk factors for delayed neurocognitive recovery in elderly patients undergoing thoracic surgery
Item | DNR(n = 26) | Non-DNR(n = 128) | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 68(65.75–70.25) | 67(65–70) | 0.904 |
Sex (Male/Female) | 11/15 | 57/71 | 0.835 |
Body mass index, kg/m2 | 23.25 ± 3.07 | 24.61 ± 3.28 | 0.863 |
Education(years) | 9(8–12) | 9(7–12) | 0.897 |
Smoking | 10(38.46%) | 46(36.72%) | 0.867 |
ASA status | Â | Â | 0.704 |
 I | 0 | 2(1.56%) |  |
 II | 23(88.46%) | 103(80.47%) |  |
 III | 3(11.54%) | 23(19.53%) |  |
Medical history | Â | Â | Â |
 Hypertension | 12(46.15%) | 71(55.47%) | 0.385 |
 Diabetes mellitus | 9(34.62%) | 21(16.41%) | 0.033* |
 Hyperlipidemia | 2(7.69%) | 11(8.59%) | 1.000 |
 History of cerebrovascular accident | 8(30.77%) | 10(7.81%) | 0.003* |
 Coronary artery disease | 5(19.23%) | 22(17.19%) | 1.000 |
previous major surgery history | 7(26.92%) | 12(9.38%) | 0.031* |
Preoperative pulmonary infection | 5(19.23%) | 33(25.78%) | 0.480 |
Malignant/benign disease | 21(80.77%) | 116(90.63%) | 0.263 |
Surgical data | Â | Â | Â |
Surgical approach | Â | Â | 0.87 |
 Open surgery | 3(11.53%) | 17(13.28%) |  |
 Thoracoscopic surgery | 26(89.66%) | 108(86.4%) |  |
Resection range | Â | Â | 0.532 |
 Non-anatomic wedge resection | 0 | 6(4.69%) |  |
 Segmentectomy | 6(23.08%) | 17(13.28%) |  |
 Sublobar resections | 7(26.92%) | 37(28.91%) |  |
 Lobectomy | 10(38.46%) | 53(41.41%) |  |
 Pulmonary bilobectomy | 3(11.54%) | 13(10.16%) |  |
Anesthesia time(min) | 189(152–245) | 184(152–230) | 0.931 |
Operation time(min) | 118(83–184) | 122(89–160) | 0.944 |
Urine(ml) | 200(100–400) | 200(100–325) | 0.336 |
Blood loss (ml) | 50(20–100) | 50(20–100) | 0.669 |
Chest tube duration | 3(3–4) | 4(3–5) | 0.189 |
Paravertebral block with catheter use | 8(30.77%) | 39(30.47%) | 0.976 |