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Table 3 Incidence of nausea or vomiting, and delirium, fentanyl consumption at post-anesthesia care unit (PACU), and other postoperative data

From: Effect of surgical pleth index-guided remifentanil administration on perioperative outcomes in elderly patients: a prospective randomized controlled trial

 

Conventional group (n = 37)

SPI group (n = 38)

P-value

Nausea or vomiting in PACU (n)

3 (8.1%)

1 (2.6%)

0.29

PACU fentanyl consumption (μg)

70.3 ± 35.8

55.9 ± 29.3

0.06

Delirium assessed by CAM-ICU (n)

9 (24.3%)

2 (5.2%)

0.02

NRS for pain in POD 1 (0–10)

3.0 ± 0.75

2.9 ± 0.46

0.989

Cumulative pethidine consumption in POD 1 (mg)

70.9 ± 13.8

62.5 ± 22.3

0.074

Postoperative length of hospital stay (day)

10.4 ± 9.1

8.0 ± 2.1

0.120

  1. Values are number of patients (proportion) or mean ± SD
  2. SPI surgical pleth index, PACU Post-anesthesia care unit, CAM-ICU Confusion assessment method for the intensive care unit, NRS numerical rating scale, POD Postoperative day