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Table 4 Intrapartum variables of women who completed the study

From: Obstetric anesthesia clinic childbirth course combined with labor epidural analgesia is associated with a decreased risk of postpartum depression : a prospective cohort study

 

Groupe C (n = 164)

Group AC (n = 161)

Groupe LEA (n = 165)

Groupe AO + LEA (n = 165)

P

NRS pain score

 at 2-cm cervical dilation

7 (7, 8)

7 (7, 8)

7 (7, 8)

7 (7, 8)

0.393

 15 minutes after analgesia

–

–

3 (2, 4)

3 (2, 4)

–

 30 minutes after analgesia

–

–

2 (2, 3)

2 (2, 3)

–

 at 10-cm cervical dilation

10 (8, 10)

9 (7, 10)

4 (4, 6)*#

4 (4, 6)*#

< 0.001

duration of labor (min)

 First stage (min)

350 (297, 418)

343 (302, 407)

360 (296, 436)

373 (300, 460)

0.226

 Second stage (min)

39 (30, 45)

39 (31, 49)

40 (33, 51)

39 (32, 50)

0.291

 Third stage (min)

8 ± 2

7 ± 2

7 ± 2

8 ± 2

0.596

Mode of delivery

    

0.510

 Spontaneous delivery

159 (97%)

157 (97.5%)

158 (95.8%)

156 (94.5%)

 

 Assisted vaginal - vacuum

5 (3%)

4 (2.5%)

7 (4.2%)

9 (5.5%)

 

Lateral episiotomy

70 (42.7%)

66 (41.0%)

61 (37.0%)

63 (38.2%)

0.708

Estimated blood loss (mL)

200 (150, 250)

200 (150, 250)

200 (150, 270)

200 (170, 250)

0.273

  1. Data are presented as mean ± SD, number (%) or median (TQR)
  2. Numeric rating scale (NRS), where 0 = no pain and 10 = the worst pain
  3. Compared with Group C, * P <  0.05; compared with Group AC, #P <  0.05