EA group (n = 194) | CSEA group (n = 188) | P | |
---|---|---|---|
Baseline cervical dilatation (cm) (median /25–75 th percentile) | 2 (2–3) | 2 (2–2) | 0.642 |
Spontaneous ROM (n %) | 50 (25.8%) | 61 (32.4%) | 0.151 |
Length of membrane rupture (min) | 607 ± 683 | 627 ± 611 | 0.593 |
Oxytocin augmentation (n %) | 49 (44.5%) | 61 (55.5%) | 0.121 |
Duration of analgesia (min) | 504 ± 218 | 453 ± 210 | 0.022* |
-Maternal fever patients | 537 ± 221 | 542 ± 195 | 0.933 |
-No fever patients | 490 ± 216 | 438 ± 208 | 0.034* |
Analgesia to full cervical dilation (min) | 381 ± 225 | 338 ± 203 | 0.030* |
-Maternal fever patients | 431 ± 225 | 356 ± 204 | 0.694 |
-No fever patients | 375 ± 224 | 323 ± 198 | 0.05 |
Analgesia to delivery (min) | 453 ± 240 | 388 ± 209 | 0.010* |
-Maternal fever patients | 513 ± 260 | 510 ± 182 | 0.955 |
-No fever patients | 431 ± 229 | 373 ± 208 | 0.033* |
Total dose of epidural local anesthetic (ml) | 69 ± 30 | 48 ± 29 | < 0.001* |
-Maternal fever patients | 74 ± 31 | 60 ± 24 | 0.042* |
-No fever patients | 66 ± 29 | 45 ± 29 | < 0.001* |
Cesarean delivery (n %) | 32 (16.5%) | 30 (16.0%) | 0.887 |
Maternal fever (n %) | 54 (27.8%) | 27 (14.4%) | 0.001* |
≧38 °C (n %) | 41 (75.9%) | 22 (81.5%) | |
≧38.5 °C (n %) | 12 (22.2%) | 5 (18.5%) | |
≧39 °C (n %) | 1 (1.9%) | 0 (0%) | |
Newborn weight (g) | 3248 ± 335 | 3259 ± 358 | 0.755 |
Neonatal antibiotic use (n %) | 61 (31.4) | 77 (41.0) | 0.053 |
Apgar score (1 min) (median/25-75th percentile) | 10 (10–10) | 10 (10–10) | 0.444 |
Apgar score (5 min) (median/25-75th percentile) | 10 (10–10) | 10 (10–10) |