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Table 2 Comparison among the two intervention groups based on CT spread

From: Analgesia and spread of erector spinae plane block in breast cancer surgeries: a randomized controlled trial

CT spread

Standard volume group (n = 20)

High volume group (n = 20)

Test of Sig.

P

Craniocaudal

 Mean ± SD.

9.15 ± 2.54

11.20 ± 3.07

t =  2.300*

0.027*

 Median (Min. – Max.)

10.0 (4.0 – 14.0)

10.50 (7.0 – 17.0)

Paravertebral

6 (30.0%)

8 (40.0%)

χ2 = 0.440

0.507

 Mean ± SD.

1.0 ± 0.0

1.25 ± 0.46

t =  1.528

0.170

 Median (Min. – Max.)

1.0 (1.0 – 1.0)

1.0 (1.0 – 2.0)

Epidural

0 (0.0%)

4 (20.0%)

χ2 = 4.444

FEp = 0.106

 Mean ± SD.

–

5.0 ± 1.15

–

–

 Median (Min. – Max.)

–

5.0 (4.0 – 6.0)

Exiting Spinal nerve roots

0 (0.0%)

4 (20.0%)

χ2 = 4.444

FEp = 0.106

 Mean ± SD.

–

1.0 ± 0.0

–

–

 Median (Min. – Max.)

–

1.0 (1.0 – 1.0)

Crossed midline

 No

18 (90.0%)

18 (90.0%)

–

–

 Yes

2 (10.0%)

2 (10.0%)

  1. χ2 Chi square test, FE Fisher Exact, SD Standard deviation, t Student t-test
  2. p: p value for comparing among the two intervention groups
  3. *: Statistically significant at p ≤ 0.05