Variable | OFA group N = 18 (%) | CGA group N = 18 (%) | RR | 95% CI | p – value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean time between the end of maintenance anesthesia and extubation in minutes (SD) | 13.61 ± 6.55 | 17.67 ± 6.25 | - | - | 0.0705 |
Median time between the end of maintenance anesthesia and extubation in minutes | 11 | 18.5 | - | - | 0.0705 |
Need of morphine for postoperative pain relief | 0 | 6 | 2.5 | 1.61–3.89 | 0.0095 |
Need of oxygen postoperatively | 1 (5.6%) | 12 (66.7%) | 12 | 1.74–82.89 |  < 0.001 |
Need of reintubation | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | - | - | - |
Postoperative ileus | 1 (5.6%) | 15 (83.3%) | 15 | 2.21–101.9 |  < 0.001 |
Mean hours for return of intestinal transit (SD) | 15.7 ± 5.5 | 71 ± 25 | 55.3 | 43.04–67.56 |  < 0.001 |
Median hours for return of intestinal transit | 17 | 74 | - | - |  < 0.001 |
Postoperative nausea and vomiting | 2 (11.1%) | 9 (50%) | 4.5 | 1.13–17.99 | 0.0137 |
Mean hour of occurrence of PONV (SD) | 2.0 ± 0.0 | 1.6 ± 0.69 | - | - | 0.3961 |
Mean hour of occurrence of PONV | 2.0 | 2.0 | - | - | 0.3961 |
Pruritus | 0 (0%) | 6 (33.3%) | - | - | 0.0095 |
Mean time between the end of surgery and the first walk in hours (SD) | 10.44 ± 3.60 | 21.94 ± 9.48 | 11.5 | 6.64 – 16.36 |  < 0.001 |
Median time between the end of surgery and the first walk in hours | 10 | 24 | - | - |  < 0.001 |
Postoperative satisfaction at the 48th hour (mean QoR-40 score) | 179.72 ± 8.70 (good satisfaction) | 84.11 ± 42.71 (Moderate satisfaction) | - | - |  < 0.001 |
Mean length of hospital stay in days (SD) | 5.06 ± 0.42 | 5.22 ± 0.65 | - | - | 0.4328 |
Median length of hospital stay in days | 5 | 5 | - | - | 0.4328 |
Mean total cost of drugs used for anesthesia (XAF) | 46,500 ± 2,573 | 57,000 ± 5,379 | - | - |  < 0.001 |