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Table 1 Characteristics of the Patients Randomised between the Two Groups

From: Effects of lidocaine administration via the perforated outer cuff of a dual-cuff endotracheal tube and remifentanil administration on recovery from general anaesthesia for female patients undergoing thyroidectomy: a single centre, double-blind, randomised study

Characteristic

Group R (n = 49)

Group L (n = 49)

Z/Mean Difference/OR (95% CI)

P

Age (years), median (25% – 75%)

49 (37–57)

39 (33–50.5)

-1.94 (0.05–0.06)

0.052a

ASA physical status (I/II), no. (%)

41(84%)/8(16%)

40(82%)/9(18%)

1.153 (0.405–3.286)

1b

Height (cm), mean ± SD

158.2 ± 5.07

158.9 ± 5.23

-0.70 (-2.72–1.41)

0.532c

Weight (kg), median (25% – 75%)

55 (50–63.5)

55 (49.5–60)

-0.63 (0.52–0.54)

0.531a

Duration of surgery (min), median (25% – 75%)

84 (68–100.5)

80 (71–99.5)

-0.44 (0.65–0.67)

0.659a

Duration of anaesthesia (min), median (25% – 75%)

121 (109–141)

120 (108.5–132.5)

-0.47 (0.64–0.66)

0.642a

  1. Abbreviations: ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists, R TCI of remifentanil, L Topical lidocaine via the perforated outer cuff, CI Confidence interval, OR Odds ratio, SD Standard deviation
  2. a Mann–Whitney U test
  3. b Fisher’s exact test
  4. c t test