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Table 2 Risk factors associated with shivering during cesarean section

From: Risk factors associated with intraoperative shivering during caesarean section: a prospective nested case-control study

Risk factors

Univariate logistic regression

Multivariate logistic regression

Odds ratio (95% CI)

P

Odds ratio (95% CI)

P

Age

0.90 (0.84–0.96)

0.002

  

Operating room entry time

1.28 (0.87–1.88)

0.021

  

Anxiety

2.05 (1.24–3.38)

0.005

1.77 (1.01–3.12)

0.048

Visual analog scale

4.10 (2.01–8.36)

< 0.001

  

Electivea vs. emergency

5.27 (2.91–9.52)

< 0.001

2.90 (1.45–5.79)

0.003

From warda vs. delivery room

8.21 (3.29–18.29)

< 0.001

3.83 (1.52–9.66)

0.004

Dilation of cervix

1.59 (1.26–2.00)

< 0.001

  

Labor analgesia

7.61 (3.14–18.42)

< 0.001

  

Time of labor analgesia

1.28 (1.12–1.46)

< 0.001

  

Rupture of membranes

4.60 (2.44–8.68)

< 0.001

  

Time from membrane rupture

1.02 (0.99–1.04)

0.205

  

Labor stage

 Not in labora

2.81 (1.77–4.47)

< 0.001

  

 Latent period

2.66 (1.32–5.38)

0.007

  

 Active period

13.53 (2.94–62.31)

0.001

  

 Second stage of labor

8.33 (0.91–76.48)

0.061

  

Time of labor entry

1.12 (1.05–1.20)

< 0.001

  

Operation indications

1.14 (1.02–1.27)

0.019

  
  1. acontrol; 95% CI 95% confidence interval