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Table 1 Baseline and Surgical Characteristics

From: Norepinephrine versus phenylephrine infusion for preventing postspinal hypotension during cesarean section for twin pregnancy: a double-blinded randomized controlled clinical trial

 

NE

(n = 50)

PE

(n = 50)

P value

Age, year

31.6 (4.3)

31.5 (4.2)

.400

Weight, kg

72.6 (8.0)

71.0 (11.2)

.415

Height, cm

161 (5.3)

160 (4.7)

.464

Body mass index, kg.m− 2

28.0 (2.3)

27.6 (3.5)

.505

Gestation at delivery, week

  

.913

 32+ 0 to 34+ 6

8 (16%)

7 (14%)

 

 35+ 0 to 36+ 6

21 (42%)

23 (46%)

 

 37+ 0 to 38+ 6

21 (42%)

20 (40%)

 

Parity

1 (0–2)

1 (0–2)

.437

Pregnancy complications a

23 (46%)

18 (36%)

.309

Block height, dermatome

6 (4–6)

6 (4–6)

.060

Baseline systolic blood pressure, mmHg

116 (10)

118 (8)

.250

Baseline heart rate, beats/min

89 (12)

87 (12)

.419

Time intervals, second

 Spinal injection to skin incision

1032 (877–1215)

1069 (750–1261)

.907

 Skin incision to delivery of first twin

247 (204–345)

230 (184–306)

.272

 Interval between two deliveries

72 (54–108)

63 (43–105)

.244

Blood Loss, ml

539 (156)

551 (203)

.741

Nausea and vomiting

2 (4%)

1 (2%)

1.000

Postoperative length of stay, day

3 (3–4)

3 (3–4)

.917

  1. Data reported as median mean (standard deviation), (interquartile range), or number (proportion)
  2. a Pregnancy complications include hypothyroidism, intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy and gestational diabetes
  3. Abbreviations: NE Norepinephrine; PE Phenylephrine