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Table 3 Subgroup Analysis of the Comorbidities between serum Chloride at 72 h after ICU Admission and 30 day All-cause Mortality

From: Association of hyperchloremia with all-cause mortality in patients admitted to the surgical intensive care unit: a retrospective cohort study

 

N

No Hyperchloremia

(Cl72h < 108)

HR (95% CI)

Hyperchloremia

(Cl72h ≥ 108)

HR (95% CI)

P value

P for interaction

Coronary heart disease

    

0.418

 No

1885

1.0 (ref)

1.69 (1.26 ~ 2.25)

< 0.001

 

 Yes

246

1.0 (ref)

2.17 (1.05 ~ 4.51)

0.037

 

Hypertension

    

0.157

 No

1149

1.0 (ref)

1.3 (0.89 ~ 1.9)

0.169

 

 Yes

982

1.0 (ref)

2.36 (1.61 ~ 3.48)

< 0.001

 

Diabetes mellitus

    

0.103

 No

1587

1.0 (ref)

1.93 (1.43 ~ 2.62)

< 0.001

 

 Yes

544

1.0 (ref)

1.25 (0.69 ~ 2.27)

0.465

 

Acute kidney injury

    

0.017

 No

1623

1.0 (ref)

2.22 (1.57 ~ 3.14)

< 0.001

 

 Yes

508

1.0 (ref)

1.06 (0.68 ~ 1.66)

0.794

 
  1. ICU intensive care unit, Cl72 serum chloride at 72 h after ICU admission