Fig. 3
From: Comparative analysis of the effects of opioids in angiogenesis
The effects of opioids in HUVEC migration. Morphine, fentanyl and oxycodone at 0.1 μM to 100 μM increased migration in HUVECs. Codeine at 0.1 μM to 100 μM did not affect HUVEC migration. VEGF at 15 ng/ml was used. Results shown are relative to control. Each experiment was repeated three times in triplicate, and each value indicates mean ± SD. *p < 0.05, compared to control