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Table 4 Postoperative patient data regarding block duration, pain scores and postoperative analgesic requirements for study 2

From: Effects of the addition of dexamethasone on postoperative analgesia after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery under quadruple nerve blocks

 

Group 1 (n = 17)

Group 2 (n = 18)

Group 3 (n = 10)

P value

Duration of analgesia, h

13.0 (8.5–14.0)

20.0 (16.8–22.5)*

22.5 (15.3–33.4)*

 < 0.0001

Duration of motor blockade, h

13.0 (10.0–15.5)

17.0 (9.0–21.0)*

20.8 (17.6–25.1)*

 < 0.0001

VAS at rest, mm

  18 h

36 (21–56)

26 (3–43)

33 (23–46)

0.051

  24 h

21 (18–59)

29 (13–70)

38 (8–66)

0.546

  48 h

14 (0–27)

20 (6–29)

17 (11–32)

0.389

VAS on movement, mm

  18 h

73 (60–90)

29 (3–49)*

43 (23–67)

0.003

  24 h

65 (44–82)

40 (17–70)

52 (16–76)

0.042

  48 h

52 (34–64)

80 (35–80)

42 (35–68)

0.077

Worst VAS within 48 h, mm

82 (62–100)

80 (55–82)

74 (54–93)

0.358

  PCA, time

  0–24 h

10 (6–14)

2 (1–10)

3 (0–3)*

0.004

  24–48 h

4 (0–5)

6 (0–13)

4 (0–6)

0.429

Rescue analgesics required, time

  0–24 h

3 (1–5)

1 (0–3)*

1 (0–3)

0.028

  24–48 h

2 (1–4)

2 (1–3)

2 (1–2)

0.382

  1. Data presented as median (interquartile range). *P < 0.005 vs group 1. VAS, visual analogue scale; PCA, patient-controlled analgesia