From: The effect of brief pre-anesthetic exercise therapy of jaw and neck joints on mouth opening, neck extension, and intubation conditions during induction of general anesthesia: a randomized controlled trial
Control (n = 28)
Exercise (n = 30)
P a
Cormack-Lehane grade (I/II/IIIa/IIIb)
11/12/2/3
19/9/0/2
0.098
IDS group (easy/slight difficulty/moderate to major difficulty)
8/15/5
19/9/2
0.029