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Table 1 Characteristics of patient population

From: AChE-activity in critically ill patients with suspected septic encephalopathy: a prospective, single-centre study

Variable

Patients

n = 175

non-septic patients

n = 130

septic patients

n = 45

Age at enrollment

 Median (min., max.)

64.0 (20.0–95.0)

61.0 (30.0–91.0)

Gender, n (%)

 Male

89.0 (68.5)

33 (73.3)

 Female

41.0 (31.5)

12 (26.7)

ICU – LOS - days

 Median (min., max.)

8 (1.0–86.0)

14.0 (1.0–87.0)

Overall mortality, n (%)

10 (7.7)

22 (48.9)

Disease severity scoring

 SAPS II

  Median (min., max.,)

26.8 (9.8–54.5)

35.4 (7.0–58.1)

 TISS-28

  Median (min., max.,)

10.3 (4.0–30.2)

18.6 (5.0–29.9)

Delirium n (%)

36 (27.7)

40 (88.9) DD SAE

 • Hypoactive

• 12 (33.3)

• 35 (87.5)

 • Hyperactive

• 5 (13.9)

• 1 (2.5)

 • Mixed-form

• 19 (52.8)

• 4 (10.0)

Cognitive dysfunction n (%)

24 (18.5)

1 (2.2)

Sedation until decease n (%)

3 (6.7)

Permanently CAM-ICU negative n (%)

1 (2.2)

Primary reason for ICU admission, n (%)

 Neurosurgery & brain haemorrhage

40 (30.8)

4 (8.9)

 Abdominal surgery

28 (21.5)

20 (44.4)

 Trauma surgery

20 (15.4)

3 (6.7)

 Cardiac surgery

15 (11.5)

1 (2.2)

 Vascular surgery

12 (9.2)

5 (11.1)

 Thoracic surgery

11 (8.5)

4 (8.9)

 Respiratory failure

4 (3.1)

5 (11.1)

 Haemato-oncology

2 (4.4)

 Urinary system

1. (2.2)

  1. ICU Intensive Care Unit, LOS Length of stay, SAPS II Simplified Acute Physiology Score II, TISS-28 Therapeutic Intervention Scoring System 28, CAM-ICU Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit, SAE Septic Associated Encephalopathy,