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Table 2 Key features of the search protocol used to find the final population kinetic model

From: Volume kinetic analysis of fluid retention after induction of general anesthesia

Optimization routine

Added covariate

Target parameter

LL

-2(LL)

AIC

Naive

  

−72

152

165

FOCE LB

  

57

−113

−93

+  2 elimination routes

  

67

−134

−110

 

Time ≤ 20 min

k12

111

−219

−193

 

Time ≤ 20 min

kb

113

−227

−200

 

Time ≤ 20 min

Vc

128

−256

−227

 

Body weight

Vc

140

−280

−248

 

BNP

k10

143

−285

−251

FOCE ELS

MAP

k21

159

−318

−282

  1. A reduction −2(LL) by 3.8 is significant by P < 0.05 and > 6.6 points by P < 0.01)
  2. FOCE LB First-Order Conditional Estimation according to Lindstrom-Bates, FOCE ELS FOCE Extended Least Squares, LL Log likelihood, AIC Akaike Criterion