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Table 2 Comparison of the variables analyzed in determining the costs of the intervention and standard therapy groups

From: Impact of perioperative hemodynamic optimization therapies in surgical patients: economic study and meta-analysis

Variables

Number of studies involved (total number of patients)

Intervention group

Standard therapy group

RR (95% CI)

Intraoperative period

 Use of vasoactive drugs

15 (N = 4104)

N = 785 (19.1%)

N = 609 (14.8%)

1.24 (1.13–1.37)

 Crystalloid fluids (mL); median (min-max)

17 (N = 2681)

3000 (1000–6713)

2558 (1286–6200)

 

 Colloid fluids (mL); median (min-max)

18 (N = 4393)

1188 (0–2426)

817 (0–2236)

 

 Blood products (mL); median (min-max)

15 (N = 4420)

244.5 (0–825)

267 (0–975)

 

Complications (postoperative period)

21 (N = 4872)

1017 (20.9%)

1350 (27.7%)

0.75 (0.70–0.81)

 Infectious complications

17 (N = 4530)

N = 384 (8.4%)

N = 581 (12.8%)

0.66 (0.58–0.74)

 Respiratory complications

19 (N = 4655)

N = 160 (3.4%)

N = 193 (4.1%)

0.82 (0.67–1.02)

 Renal complications

19 (N = 4655)

N = 108 (2.3%)

N = 158 (3.4%)

0.68 (0.54–0.87)

 Cardiovascular complications

21 (N = 4872)

N = 365 (7.4%)

N = 418 (8.5%)

0.87 (0.76–0.99)

Length of ICU stay (days); median (min-max)

14 (N = 1637)

1.9 (0–5)

2.9 (0–5)

 

Mortality rate

20 (N = 4712)

N = 125 (2.6%)

N = 122 (2.5%)

1.02 (0.80–1.31)

Length of hospital stay (days); median (min-max)

20 (N = 4852)

10 (5–20)

11 (6–20)

 
  1. RR Relative risk compared to the intervention group, CI Confidence interval, ICU Intensive care unit, N Total number of patients, U Units