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Table 2 Blood Pressure and Coefficient of Variation of patients stratified by mortality and renal failurea

From: Cardiac surgical outcome prediction by blood pressure variability indices Poincaré plot and coefficient of variation: a retrospective study

Exposure measures

Entire Cohort (n = 3687)

Survivors (n = 3588)

Non-Survivors (n = 99)

P Value

No Renal Failure (n = 3582)

Renal Failure (n = 105)

P Value

Blood Pressureb

Systolic Blood Pressure

106 (102, 111)

106 (102, 111)

102 (97, 109)

0.0002*

106 (102, 111)

103 (97, 109)

0.001*

 Pre-Bypass

111 (105, 118)

111.5 (105, 118)

110 (101, 117)

0.045

111.5 (105, 118)

110 (103, 116)

0.046

 Post-Bypass

100 (95, 105)

100 (95, 105)

97 (88, 103)

0.0002*

100 (95, 105)

96 (91, 104)

0.001*

Mean Arterial Pressure

70 (67, 73)

70 (67, 73)

66 (62, 71)

< 0.0001*

70 (67, 73)

65 (62, 69)

< 0.0001*

 Pre-Bypass

78 (73, 83)

78 (73, 83)

75 (67, 80)

< 0.0001*

78 (73, 83)

75 (66, 80)

< 0.0001*

 Bypass

57 (53, 62)

57 (53, 62)

58 (51, 64)

0.97

57 (53, 62)

57 (53, 63)

0.92

 Post-Bypass

70 (66, 74)

70 (66, 74)

66 (62, 71)

< 0.0001*

70 (66, 74)

65 (61, 69.5)

< 0.0001*

Coefficient of Variationb

Systolic Blood Pressure

0.21 (0.19, 0.25)

0.21 (0.19, 0.24)

0.24 (0.21, 0.27)

< 0.0001*

0.21 (0.19, 0.24)

0.23 (0.21, 0.27)

< 0.0001*

 Pre-Bypass

0.20 (0.17, 0.23)

0.20 (0.17, 0.23)

0.20 (0.17, 0.25)

0.16

0.20 (0.17, 0.23)

0.21 (0.18, 0.25)

0.03*

 Post-Bypass

0.18 (0.15, 0.22)

0.18 (0.15, 0.22)

0.21 (0.17, 0.24)

< 0.0001*

0.18 (0.15, 0.22)

0.20 (0.17, 0.25)

0.001*

Mean Arterial Pressure

0.29 (0.25, 0.37)

0.29 (0.25, 0.37)

0.31 (0.25, 0.39)

0.26

0.29 (0.25, 0.37)

0.30 (0.24, 0.38)

0.54

 Pre-Bypass

0.27 (0.22, 0.38)

0.27 (0.22, 0.38)

0.27 (0.22, 0.42)

0.50

0.27 (0.22, 0.38)

0.28 (0.23, 0.40)

0.46

 Bypass

0.15 (0.13, 0.18)

0.15 (0.13, 0.18)

0.15 (0.12, 0.21)

0.82

0.15 (0.13, 0.18)

0.15 (0.12, 0.20)

0.98

 Post-Bypass

0.22 (0.17, 0.27)

0.22 (0.17, 0.27)

0.24 (0.19, 0.29)

0.02*

0.22 (0.17, 0.27)

0.23 (0.19, 0.28)

0.10

  1. a Figure reproduced from Jinadasa SP et al. Anesth. Analg. 2018;127:832–9. Copyright© 2018 International Anesthesia Research Society
  2. b Median [interquartile range]. *Statistically significant at a level of significance of P <  0.05