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Table 3 Comparison of secondary outcomes between HTx recipients with and without postoperative pneumonia

From: Predictive risk factors for postoperative pneumonia after heart transplantation

Parameters

No POP

(n = 116)

POP

(n = 59)

OR (IC95%)

p

Duration of mechanical ventilation (days)

1 [1,3]

9 [4,23]

< 0,01

VA-ECMO Duration (days)

4 [1,10]

10 [5,16]

0,01

ICU length of stay (days)

16 [11,23]

26 [15,41]

< 0,01

Hospital length of stay (days) –

29 [20,40]

45 [28,63]

< 0,01

Kidney replacement therapy, n (%)

20 (17)

38 (66)

9,0 (4,3 – 16,6)

< 0,01

One-year rejection, n (%)

58 (50)

30 (50)

1.01 (0,5 – 1,9)

1,00

30-day mortality, n (%)

5 (4)

9 (15)

4,0 (1,3 – 12,4)

0,02

One-year mortality, n (%)

6 (5)

16 (27)

6,8 (2,5–18,4)

< 0,01

  1. Qualitative data are expressed in percentage and qualitative data are expressed on median with 1st and 3th quartile for recipients with or without post-operative pneumonia (POP)