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Table 4 Changes in systolic and diastolic blood viscosities during robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy

From: Intraoperative changes in whole-blood viscosity in patients undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy in the steep Trendelenburg position with pneumoperitoneum: a prospective nonrandomized observational cohort study

 

Systolic blood viscosity

Diastolic blood viscosity

Level (cP)

n=58

n=58

 Supine position without pneumoperitoneum (beginning of surgery)

3.9 (3.6 - 4.1)

12.1 (11.0 - 13.3)

 Steep Trendelenburg position with pneumoperitoneum

4.1 (3.8 - 4.9)***

12.9 (12.0 - 16.4)***

 Supine position without pneumoperitoneum (end of surgery)

3.8 (3.5 - 4.1)

11.6 (10.5 - 13.0)

Incidence (%)

Systolic blood hyperviscosity

Diastolic blood hyperviscosity

 Supine position without pneumoperitoneum (beginning of surgery)

14/58 (24.1%)

17/58 (29.3%)

 Steep Trendelenburg position with pneumoperitoneum

26/58 (44.8%)***

28/58 (48.3%)**

 Supine position without pneumoperitoneum (end of surgery)

12/58 (20.7%)

14/58 (24.1%)

  1. Values are expressed as median (interquartile) and number (proportion)
  2. Abbreviation: cP centipoise
  3. *p<0.025 based on the level at the beginning of surgery
  4. **p<0.01 based on the level at the beginning of surgery
  5. ***p<0.001 based on the level at the beginning of surgery