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Table 2 Comparison of intraoperative hemodynamics

From: Comparison of general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation, combined spinal-epidural anesthesia, and general anesthesia with laryngeal mask airway and nerve block for intertrochanteric fracture surgeries in elderly patients: a retrospective cohort study

Maximum variation rate

General anesthesia with intubation (n = 25)

Combined spinal-epidural anesthesia (n = 25)

General anesthesia with LMA/nerve block (n = 25)

P

Heart rate

0.47 (0.44–0.54)#*

0.31 (0.30–0.33 *

0.22 (0.21–0.24)

< 0.001

Systolic blood pressure

0.45 (0.39–0.48)#*

0.35 (0.32–0.37)*

0.23 (0.21–0.26)

< 0.001

Diastolic blood pressure

0.46 (0.41–0.49)#*

0.32 (0.30–0.35)*

0.25 (0.23–0.29)

< 0.001

  1. LMA Laryngeal mask airway. #vs combined spinal-epidural anesthesia, P < 0.001; *vs general anesthesia with LMA/nerve block, P < 0.001.