Skip to main content

Table 2 Change trends for mean blood pressure (MBP), heart rate (HR), and newborn infant parasympathetic evaluation (NIPE) at five time points

From: Newborn infant parasympathetic evaluation (NIPE) as a predictor of hemodynamic response in children younger than 2 years under general anesthesia: an observational pilot study

 

T1

T2#

T3*

T4

T5**

MBP (mmHg)

73 ± 9

64 ± 11

75 ± 17

56 ± 9

62 ± 11

HR (bpm)

129 ± 23

111 ± 17

134 ± 17

111 ± 14

115 ± 15

NIPE

40 ± 12

45 ± 8

39 ± 7

60 ± 14

56 ± 13

  1. #P < 0.01 T2 vs. T1; *P < 0.01 T3 vs. T2; **P < 0.01 T5 vs. T4. T1, before anesthesia induction; T2, immediately before intubation; T3, 1st min after intubation; T4, immediately before skin incision; T5, 1st min after skin incision
  2. Data are shown as mean ± standard deviation