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Table 1 Characteristics of included studies

From: Respiratory variation in peripheral arterial blood flow peak velocity to predict fluid responsiveness in mechanically ventilated patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Author

Year

Sample size

Population

Breath type

Location of peripheral artery

Criterion of fluid responsiveness

Roehrig C [6]

2017

33

Cardiac surgery

PSV or SIMV mode, spontaneous breath is allowed

VT = 6-8 ml/kg, PEEP = 5cmH2O

Carotid artery

Passive leg raising test

Brennan JM [7]

2007

30

Not mentioned in detail

VC mode

VT ≥ 8 ml/kg, PEEP = 5–10 mmHg

Brachial artery

PPV ≥ 13%

Monge García MI [8]

2009

38

Patients with acute circulatory failure

VC mode

VT =9 ml/kg, PEEP = 6 cmH2O

Brachial artery

Classic fluid responsiveness test

Yin WH [9]

2013

46

Abdominal, craniocerebral and orthopaedics surgery

VC mode

VT = 8–12 ml/kg, PEEP = 5–10 mmHg

Carotid artery

Classic fluid responsiveness test

Song Y [10]

2014

40

Coronary artery surgery

VC mode

VT =8 ml/kg, PEEP = 5 cmH2O

Carotid artery

Classic fluid responsiveness test

Ibarra-Estrada MÁ [11]

2015

59

Septic shock

VC mode

VT = 6 ml/kg, PEEP = 6 cmH2O

Carotid artery

Classic fluid responsiveness test

ZHU W [12]

2016

58

Septic shock

PSV mode

VT is not mentioned

Brachial artery

Classic fluid responsiveness test

LU N [13]

2017

49

Septic shock

Mode is unknown, but spontaneous breath is allowed

VT = 8–10 ml/kg, PEEP = 5–12 cmH2O

Brachial artery

Classic fluid responsiveness test

LU N [13]

2017

49

Setptic shock

Mode is unknown, but spontaneous breath is allowed

VT = 8–10 ml/kg, PEEP = 5–12 cmH2O

Carotid artery

Classic fluid responsiveness test

  1. VC mode controlled-volume mode, PSV mode pressure support mode, SIMV mode synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation mode, VT tidal volume, PEEP positive end expiratory pressure, PPV pulse pressure variation. Classic fluid responsiveness test: monitor whether cardiac output or stroke volume increases 12, 15% or not after fluid loading