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Table 3 Plasma and urine catecholamine and metanephrine levels in patients with functional metastatic PPGLsa

From: Hemodynamic instability during percutaneous ablation of extra-adrenal metastases of pheochromocytoma and paragangliomas: a case series

Catecholamine or Metanephrine

Concentration

n

Median

(Interquartile Range)

Plasma

 Free metanephrine, nmol/L

21

0.2

(0.2–0.3)

 Free normetanephrine, nmol/L

21

1.7

(1.1–3.9)

24-Hour urine

 Norepinephrine, mcg/24 h

23

115

(73–165)

 Epinephrine, mcg/24 h

23

4.3

(2.6–6.4)

 Dopamine, mcg/24 h

23

185

(137–269)

 Metanephrine, nmol/L

24

115

(73–164)

 Normetanephrine, nmol/L

23

848

(588–1513)

 Total metanephrine, mcg/24 h

23

1021

(708–1790)

  1. Abbreviation: PPGLs pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas
  2. aFunctional tumors were defined as at least 1 increased preoperative catecholamine or metanephrine level above the reference range