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Table 3 BIS data of patients in the two groups on the first postoperative night

From: RETRACTED ARTICLE: Preoperative versus postoperative ultrasound-guided rectus sheath block for improving pain, sleep quality and cytokine levels in patients with open midline incisions undergoing transabdominal gynecological surgery: a randomized-controlled trial

BIS data

Group PRE

Group POST

95% Confidence interval

P

(n = 30)

(n = 31)

BIS-AUC (%)

82.5 [81.8, 84.7]

86.5 [86.4.7, 86.9] a

 

<  0.001

Stage N2 sleep (min)

134.0 ± 10.7

81.1 ± 10.6b

(42.9,62.9)

< 0.001

Stage N3 sleep (min)

54.5 ± 12.4

25.4 ± 7.9b

(19.2,39.2)

< 0.001

  1. Values represent the median [25th percentile, 75th percentile] and the mean ± SD
  2. BIS bispectral index, SEI sleep efficiency index, AUC, area under the curve
  3. aMann–Whitney U test
  4. bStudent’s t test