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Table 1 Ventilation and gas exchange variables

From: Effects of lung protective mechanical ventilation associated with permissive respiratory acidosis on regional extra-pulmonary blood flow in experimental ARDS

 

Increased PAW

Limited PAW

 

FiO2, %

66 ± 25

84 ± 21

n.s.

Positive end-expiratory pressure, cm H2O

5 ± 0

5 ± 0

n.s.

Peak inspiratory pressure, cm H2O

23 ± 6

17 ± 4

p < 0.001

Mean airway pressure, cm H2O

14.8 ± 2.6

11.4 ± 1.8

p < 0.001

VT, mL. kg−1

9.5 ± 3.0

6.2 ± 2.9

p < 0.001

Minute ventilation, L. min−1

4.9 ± 0.8

3.4 ± 1.2

p < 0.001

Respiratory rate, min−1

31 ± 2

34 ± 3

n.s.

PaO2 / FiO2, mm Hg

231 ± 104

182 ± 90

p < 0.05

PaCO2, mm Hg

46 ± 12

71 ± 9

p < 0.001

pHa

7.38 ± 0.04

7.27 ± 0.05

p < 0.001

  1. P AW airway pressure, FiO 2 inspiratory fraction of oxygen, V T tidal volume. Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation (SD); tested on a randomized basis; student t-test