| |
Overall (n = 445)
|
Respiratory complication group (n = 16)
|
Non-complication group (n = 429)
|
P-value
|
|---|
|
Age (years)
|
67 (56–75)
|
69 (53–80)
|
67 (56–75)
|
0.669
|
|
Gender (male)
|
294 (66)
|
15 (94)
|
279 (65)
|
0.015
|
|
Major reasons for ICU admission
|
|
Respiratory failure
|
209 (47)
|
9 (56)
|
200 (47)
|
0.493
|
|
Cardiovascular
|
72 (16)
|
3 (19)
|
69 (16)
|
|
Severe sepsis or septic shock
|
81 (18)
|
1 (6)
|
80 (19)
|
|
Neurological
|
49 (11)
|
1 (6)
|
48 (11)
|
|
Post-operation
|
17 (4)
|
1 (6)
|
16 (4)
|
|
Multiple trauma
|
8 (2)
|
0 (0)
|
8 (2)
|
|
Other
|
9 (2)
|
1 (6)
|
8 (2)
|
|
Use of mechanical ventilator
|
332 (75)
|
14 (88)
|
318 (74)
|
0.379
|
|
Artificial airway
|
366 (82)
|
15 (94)
|
351 (82)
|
0.326
|
|
Endotracheal tube
|
250 (55)
|
111 (60)
|
139 (51)
|
|
Tracheal tube
|
129 (28)
|
53 (29)
|
76 (28)
|
|
Location
|
|
MICU
|
165 (37)
|
8 (50)
|
157 (37)
|
0.706
|
|
SICU
|
12 (3)
|
1 (6)
|
11 (3)
|
|
CCU
|
46 (10)
|
1 (6)
|
45 (10)
|
|
Cardiac SICU
|
11 (2)
|
0 (0)
|
11 (3)
|
|
Oncology MICU
|
118 (27)
|
3 (19)
|
115 (27)
|
|
Oncology SICU
|
93 (21)
|
3 (19)
|
90 (21)
|
|
GCS
|
13 (11–15)
|
14 (12–15)
|
13 (11–15)
|
0.915
|
|
RASS
|
0 (−2–1)
|
1 (−1–1.3)
|
0 (−2–1)
|
0.153
|
|
Delirium
|
203 (59)
|
8 (62)
|
195 (59)
|
0.860
|
|
Use of sedative drug
|
207 (47)
|
10 (63)
|
197 (46)
|
0.211
|
|
Two-step technique
|
102 (23)
|
6 (38)
|
96 (22)
|
0.220
|
|
Use of capnography
|
170 (38)
|
2 (13)
|
168 (39)
|
0.035
|
-
ICU intensive care unit, MICU medical intensive care unit, SICU surgical intensive care unit, CCU cardiac intensive care unit, GCS Glasgow Coma Scale, RASS Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale
