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Table 4 Clinical outcomes of patients in Groups I (TIR >80%) and II (TIR <80%)

From: Association of time in blood glucose range with outcomes following cardiac surgery

Variable

Group I (N = 146)

Group II (N = 81)

P-value

Intraoperative parameters

   

CPB time (minutes)

107.6 ± 47

112.7 ± 45

0.4

ACC time (minutes)

64.8 ± 37

75.5 ± 23

0.04

Anesthesia time (minutes)

318 ± 103

349 ± 81

0.05

Postoperative parameters

   

LOS ICU median (range) (hours)

203 ± 142 (83–540)

256 ± 411 (46–2140)

0.04

LOS hosp median (range) (days)

7.5 ± 3.7 (3.6-22)

9.9 ± 11 (3.9-73)

0.03

LOV median (range) (minutes)

455 ± 233 (200–1440)

574 ± 597 (180–4800)

0.03

Postoperative complications

   

Wound infection

3 (2.1)

7 (8.6)

0.05

AF

10 (6.8)

12 (14.8)

0.04

AKI

7 (4.9)

7 (8.9)

0.17

VAP

0

1 (1.2)

 

Hypoglycemia

2 (1.3)

2 (2.4)

 

Early stroke

0

1 (1.2)

 

Inhospital mortality

2 (1.3)

3 (3.7)

 
  1. CPB, cardiopulmonary bypass; ACC, aortic cross clamp; LOV, length of mechanical ventilation; LOSICU, length of ICU stay; LOShosp, length of hospital stay; AF, atrial fibrillation; AKI, acute kidney injury; VAP ventilator associated pneumonia.