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Table 1 Characteristics of patients with and without postoperative AKI

From: Perioperative serum syndecan-1 concentrations in patients who underwent cardiovascular surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass and its association with the occurrence of postoperative acute kidney injury: a retrospective observational study

 

with pAKI

(n = 18)

without pAKI

(n = 34)

P value

age (years)

72〔63 to 78〕

74〔68 to 82〕

0.33

male, n (%)

16 (88.9)

17(50)

0.01

height (cm)

159.8 ± 11.4

161.8 ± 8.8

0.51

weight (kg)

63.5〔56.1 to 69.8〕

53.6〔47.8 to 66.3〕

0.07

ASA-PS

3〔2 to 3〕

3〔2 to 3〕

0.69

EuroSCORE II

3.55〔1.68 to 5.15〕

3.00〔2.04 to 4.61〕

0.33

hypertension, n (%)

11(61.1)

21(61.8)

1.00

diabetes mellitus, n (%)

5(27.8)

3(8.8)

0.11

preoperative eGFR (ml min−1 1.73m2−1)

57.5 ± 13.0

67.5 ± 14.9

0.02

LVEF(%)

60.2 ± 13.5

62.4 ± 9.5

0.50

operation time (min)

290〔259 to 409〕

328〔266 to 403〕

0.57

aortic cross-clamp time (min)

112〔89 to 166〕

116〔90 to 147〕

0.97

duration of CPB (min)

166〔140 to 247〕

182〔134 to 222〕

0.86

transfusion (RCC) (unit)

6〔4 to 10]

6(0 to 11)

0.44

transfusion (FFP) (unit)

8(4 to 10)

8〔4 to 8〕

0.72

type of procedure, n. (%)

  

0.39

 total arch replacement

4(22.2)

9(26.5)

 

 valve surgery

13(72.2)

19(55.9)

 

 total arch replacement + valve surgery

1(5.6)

6(17.6)

 
  1. pAKI postoperative acute kidney injury, EuroSCOREII European System for Cardiac Operative Risk Evaluation II, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, RCC red cell concentrate, FFP fresh frozen plasma