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Table 2 Time to the first rescue analgesia, total morphine consumption, Postoperative complications, and patient satisfaction score in the two studied groups

From: Laparoscopic assisted versus ultrasound guided transversus abdominis plane block in laparoscopic bariatric surgery: a randomized controlled trial

 

Total

Group

Test of significance

p-value

UTAP

LTAP

Time to the First Rescue Analgesia (hours)

 n

41

20

21

t(df=39) = 0.880

 Min–Max

6.00–24.00

6.00–24.00

6.00–24.00

p = .384 NS

 Mean ± SD

13.46 ± 6.12

12.60 ± 6.43

14.29 ± 5.84

 

 SE of Mean

0.96

1.44

1.27

 

 95.0% CI of the mean

11.53–15.39

9.59–15.61

11.63–16.94

 

Total Morphine consumption (mg)

 n

120

60

60

t(df=118) = 0.236

 Min–Max

0.00–6.00

0.00–6.00

0.00–6.00

p = .814 NS

 Mean ± SD

1.26 ± 1.93

1.22 ± 1.93

1.30 ± 1.94

 

 SE of Mean

0.18

0.25

0.25

 

 95.0% CI of the mean

0.91–1.61

0.72–1.72

0.80–1.80

 

Total Morphine consumption (for only patients who needed Morphine) (mg)

 n

41

20 (33.33%)

21 (35.00%)

Z = 0.192, p = .849 NS

 Min–Max

1.00–6.00

1.00–6.00

3.00–6.00

 

 Mean ± SD

3.68 ± 1.39

3.65 ± 1.50

3.71 ± 1.31

t(df=39) = 0.147, p = .884 NS

 SE of Mean

0.22

0.33

0.29

 

 95.0% CI of the mean

3.25–4.12

2.95–4.35

3.12–4.31

 

Postoperative findings:

 Nausea and vomiting

18 (15.00%)

11 (18.33%)

7 (11.67%)

Z = 1.022, p = .307 NS

 Hypotension

10 (8.33%)

6 (10.00%)

4 (6.67%)

Z = 0.660, p = .509 NS

 Bradycardia

10 (8.33%)

6 (10.00%)

4 (6.67%)

Z = 0.660, p = .509 NS

Patient satisfaction score

 n

120

60

60

 

 Min–Max

3.00–5.00

3.00–5.00

3.00–5.00

 

 Mean ± SD

4.47 ± 0.69

4.25 ± 0.77

4.70 ± 0.50

t(W)(df=100.717) = 3.792

 SE of Mean

0.06

0.10

0.06

p < .001*

 95.0% CI of the mean

4.35–4.60

4.05–4.45

4.57–4.83

 
  1. n number of patients, Min–Max Minimum to Maximum, SD Standard deviation, SE Standard error, CI Confidence interval, t Independent Sample t test, W Welch's correction, χ2 Pearson Chi-Square, df degree of freedom, NS Statistically not significant (p ≥ .05). *: Statistically significant (p < .05)