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Table 1 Characteristics of the Ten Spontaneously Breathing COVID-19 Patients with Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Enrolled

From: The level of partial pressure of carbon dioxide affects respiratory effort in COVID-19 patients undergoing pressure support ventilation with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Patients Number

Age (year)

Sex

SOFA

Days on ECMO before Enrolment

Days on MV before Enrolment

Cst (ml/cm H2O)

PEEP (cm H2O)

PSV Level (cm H2O)

ECMO BF (l/min)

Gas Flow (L/min)

In-hospital Survival

1

79

male

10

10

12

18

10

8

3.5

6

NS

2

80

male

12

7

18

20

8

8

3.2

5

S

3

68

male

11

11

23

17

8

12

4

5

NS

4

78

male

14

10

23

16

10

8

3.2

6

S

5

75

male

12

59

60

13

10

8

4

5.5

NS

6

78

male

12

17

25

18

8

10

3.1

5

S

7

66

male

14

7

8

17

8

12

3.6

5

S

8

86

male

12

17

30

8

8

12

3

8

NS

9

59

male

15

8

13

22

8

10

3.5

6

NS

10

84

male

9

4

8

21

8

12

3.5

6

S

Mean ± SD

75 ± 9

10 M

12 ± 2

15 ± 16

22 ± 15

17 ± 4

9 ± 1

10 ± 2

3.5 ± 0.4

5.8(5.0–6.0)*

5 S/5NS

  1. SOFA: Sequential organ failure assessment; ECMO: extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; MV: mechanical ventilation; Cst: Static lung compliance; PEEP: Positive end expiratory pressure; PSV: pressure support ventilation; BF: blood flow; NS, non-survival; S, survival
  2. *:median (interquartile range)