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Table 1 Characteristics of study population

From: Development and validation of a Score for Preoperative Prediction of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (SPOSA) and its perioperative outcomes

Variables

OSA patients (n = 2,264)

Non-OSA patients (n = 106,517)

All patients

(n = 108,781)

Demographics

 Age (yrs), mean (SD)

54.9 (13.8)

54.4 (16.5)

54.4 (16.4)

 Gender

  Male

1,143 (50.5%)

44,178 (44.3%)

48,321 (44.4%)

  Female

1,121 (49.5%)

59,339 (55.7%)

60,460 (55.6%)

 BMI (kg.m−2), mean (SD)

36.3 (9.4)

28.4 (7.0)

28.6 (7.1)

 ASA status, median (IQR)

2 (2-3)

2 (2-3)

2 (2-3)

  1

25 (1.1%)

10,386 (9.8%)

10,411 (9.8%)

  2

1,147 (50.7%)

64,328 (60.4%)

65,475 (61.5%)

  3

1,051 (46.4%)

30,243 (28.4%)

31,294 (28.4%)

  4

40 (2.0%)

1,533 (1.4%)

1,573 (1.5%)

  5

1 (0.04%)

27 (0.03%)

28 (0.03%)

Comorbidities

 Acute Ischemic Stroke

61 (2.7%)

1,714 (1.6%)

1,775 (1.6%)

 Arterial Hypertension

1,646 (72.7%)

44,921 (42.2%)

46,567 (42.8%)

 Atrial Fibrillation

306 (13.5%)

7,025 (6.6%)

7,331 (6.7%)

 Cerebrovascular Disease

205 (9.0%)

8,224 (7.7%)

8,429 (7.7%)

 Chronic Pulmonary Disease

664 (29.3%)

12,680 (11.9%)

13,344 (12.3%)

 Congestive Heart Failure

403 (17.8%)

7,298 (6.9)

7,701 (7.1%)

 Coronary Artery Disease

336 (14.8%)

7,221 (6.8%)

7,557 (6.9%)

 Dementia

16 (0.7%)

551 (0.5%)

567 (0.5%)

 Diabetes Mellitus

743 (32.8%)

12,855 (12.1%)

13,598 (12.5%)

 Dyslipidemia

1,438 (63.5%)

34,349 (32.2%)

35,787 (32.9%)

 Hemi/Paraplegia

76 (3.4%)

2,204 (2.1%)

2,280 (2.1%)

 Liver Disease

608 (26.9%)

10,091 (9.5%)

10,699 (9.8%)

 Myocardial Infarction

46 (2.0%)

1,259 (1.2%)

1,305 (1.2%)

 Peptic Ulcer Disease

35 (1.5%)

673 (0.6%)

708 (0.7%)

 Peripheral Vascular Disease

262 (11.6%)

8,169 (7.7%)

8,431 (7.8%)

 Pulmonary Hypertension

165 (7.3%)

1,630 (1.5%)

1,795 (1.7%)

  1. All values stated as number of patients (%), unless otherwise stated
  2. OSA obstructive sleep apnea, BMI body mass index, ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists physical classification score