Table 2 Characteristics of ketamine-treated embryos (0.5 mg/ml) at stage 46
From: Early ketamine exposure results in cardiac enlargement and heart dysfunction in Xenopus embryos
Characteristic | Control | Ketamine (0.5 mg/ml) |
|---|---|---|
Mortality | 17 (9.44 %) | 29 (16.11 %) |
Heart defects | 3 (1.84 %) | 124* (82.12 %) |
Enlarged | 2 (1.23 %) | 116* (76.82 %) |
Undefined | 1 (0.61 %) | 8* (5.30 %) |
Gut defects | 1 (0.61 %) | 7* (4.64 %) |
Curved axis | 3 (1.84 %) | 30* (19.87 %) |
Small head | 0 (0.00) | 1 (0.66 %) |
Body length (mm) | 10.53 ± 0.20 | 8.86 ± 0.86* |
Total embryos | 180 | 180 |