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Table 2 The Maddox scale

From: Efficacy and safety of a two-step method of skin preparation for peripheral intravenous catheter insertion: a prospective multi-centre randomised trial

Index

Complications

Clinical signs

0

None

No signs

1

Simple

Sensitivity or redness at the insertion site

2

Simple

Sensitivity of the insertion site, with redness or slight swelling

3

Severe

Sensitivity of the insertion site, with redness and slight swelling or a palpable venous cord

4

Severe

Sensitivity of the insertion site, with redness, slight swelling and a palpable venous cord

5

Major

All the signs listed for index 4 plus purulence