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Table 2 NNT for at least 50% pain relief in dental pain

From: Individual patient meta-analysis of single-dose rofecoxib in postoperative pain

  

Improved with

  

Mean percent improved with

Number of trials

Drug and dose (mg)

Active

Placebo

Relative risk (95% CI)

NNT (95% CI)

Placebo

Active

Six hours

13

Rofecoxib 50 mg

832/1330

58/570

5.9 (4.6 to 7.5)

1.9 (1.8 to 2.1)

10

63

6

Ibuprofen 400 mg

159/303

25/298

6.3 (4.2 to 9.2)

2.3 (2.0 to 2.7)

9

53

1

Diclofenac 50 mg

32/121

8/63

2.1 (1.02 to 4.2)

7.3 (4.0 to 42)

13

26

2

Naproxen 550 mg

52/88

9/87

5.7 (3.0 to 11)

2.1 (1.6 to 2.7)

11

59

2

Oxycodone 5 mg + paracetamol 325 mg

30/180

5/61

2.0 (0.8 to 5.0)

nc

8

17

2

Paracetamol 600 mg + codeine 60 mg

102/360

11/61

1.6 (0.9 to 2.7)

nc

18

28

Eight hours

13

Rofecoxib 50 mg

814/1330

62/570

5.4 (4.3 to 6.9)

2.0 (1.9 to 2.1)

11

61

6

Ibuprofen 400 mg

135/303

25/298

5.3 (3.6 to 7.9)

2.8 (2.4 to 3.4)

8

44

1

Diclofenac 50 mg

32/121

11/63

1.5 (0.8 to 2.8)

nc

17

26

6

Ibuprofen 400 mg

135/303

25/298

5.3 (3.6 to 7.9)

2.8 (2.4 to 3.4)

8

44

2

Naproxen 550 mg

45/88

8/87

5.6 (2.8 to 11)

2.4 (1.9 to 3.4)

10

51

2

Oxycodone 5 mg + paracetamol 325 mg

21/180

4/61

1.8 (0.6 to 5.0)

nc

6

12

2

Paracetamol 600 mg + codeine 60 mg

70/360

10/61

1.2 (0.7 to 2.1)

nc

16

20

Twelve hours

13

Rofecoxib 50 mg

662/1330

46/570

5.9 (4.5 to 7.8)

2.4 (2.2 to 2.6)

8

50

6

Ibuprofen 400 mg

73/303

19/298

3.8 (2.4 to 6.1)

5.6 (4.3 to 8.2)

6

24

1

Diclofenac 50 mg

No data – doses repeated every 8 hours

   

6

Ibuprofen 400 mg

73/303

19/298

3.8 (2.4 to 6.1)

5.6 (4.3 to 8.2)

6

24

2

Naproxen 550 mg

30/88

7/87

4.2 (2.0 to 9.1)

3.9 (2.7 to 7.0)

8

34

2

Oxycodone 5 mg + paracetamol 325 mg

15/180

2/61

2.5 (0.6 to 11)

nc

3

8

2

Paracetamol 600 mg + codeine 60 mg

30/360

8/61

0.6 (0.3 to 1.3)

nc

13

8

Twenty-four hours

13

Rofecoxib 50 mg

595/1330

49/570

5.1 (3.9 to 6.7)

2.8 (2.5 to 3.1)

9

45

6

Ibuprofen 400 mg

43/303

21/298

2.0 (1.2 to 3.3)

14 (8.3 to 44)

7

14

1

Diclofenac 50 mg

No data – doses repeated every 8 hours

   

6

Ibuprofen 400 mg

43/303

21/298

2.0 (1.2 to 3.3)

14 (8.3 to 44)

7

14

2

Naproxen 550 mg

24/88

8/87

3.0 (1.4 to 6.2)

5.5 (3.4 to 14)

9

27

2

Oxycodone 5 mg + paracetamol 325 mg

18/1804

61

1.4 (0.5 to 3.6)

nc

7

10

2

Paracetamol 600 mg + codeine 60 mg

24/360

7/61

0.6 (0.3 to 1.2)

nc

11

7

  1. nc: not calculated because relative risk showed no statistically significant difference between active and placebo. Naproxen was given as the sodium salt