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  1. International guidelines recommend preoperative multidisciplinary team (MDT) assessment for high-risk surgical patients. Preoperative MDT meetings can help to improve surgical care, but there is little evidenc...

    Authors: B. I. Kuiper, L.M.J. Janssen, K. S. Versteeg, B. L. ten Tusscher, J. I. van der Spoel, W. D. Lubbers, G. Kazemier, S. A. Loer, P. Schober and V. P. van Halm
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2024 24:9
  2. The mechanism underlying maternal fever and prolonged labor progression associated with neuraxial analgesia (NA) remains elusive, raising concerns among certain pregnant women regarding the application of NA d...

    Authors: Wenxing Cheng, Chunyu Xiong, Hao Li, Jiao Wen, Jing Peng, Shiyao Wu, Haotian Pan, Lei Chen, Weina Xia and Yun Zhao
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2024 24:8
  3. Stellate ganglion block (SGB) has been shown to reduce perioperative complications in various surgeries. Because laparoscopic techniques and instruments have advanced during the past two decades, laparoscopic ...

    Authors: Wei-long Lao, Shuang Sang, Li-cai Huang, Sheng-hua Yi, Mo-chi Guo, Hui-min Dong, Guo-zhong Zhou and Zhong-hua Chen
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2024 24:7
  4. To perform step-by-step analysis of the different factors (material, anesthesia technique, human, and location) that led to major pneumothorax during an infrequent pediatric cardiac MRI and to prevent its occu...

    Authors: Quentin Delhez, Laurent Bairy, John Mitchell and Adrien Maseri
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2024 24:6
  5. Centrally inserted central catheters (CICCs) are indispensable in modern healthcare, but unfortunately, come with complications. Catheter-related thrombosis is a well-known complication reported to occur in 5–...

    Authors: Mika M. Rockholt, Leila Naddi, Ahmed M. Badri, Elisabet Englund and Thomas Kander
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2024 24:5
  6. To evaluate the effect of esketamine combined with ropivacaine hydrochloride on the occurrence of postpartum depression (PPD) after labor analgesia under epidural analgesia pump and explore the possible mechan...

    Authors: Wei Wang, Bin Ling, Haibo Zhao, Jing He, Hua Xu, Jie Lv and Qi Wang
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2024 24:4
  7. Rett Syndrome (RTT) is a rare, severe, and progressive developmental disorder with intellectual disability. Anesthesia in RTT patients presents a range of challenges. We report a child with RTT who received de...

    Authors: Xiao Tan, Bo Zhu, Yanchen Li and Yuguang Huang
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2024 24:3
  8. Ciprofol is a novel intravenous sedative and anesthetic. Studies have shown that it features a rapid onset of action, a fast recovery time, slight inhibition of respiratory and cardiovascular functions, and a ...

    Authors: Xiaoru Wu, Min Liao, Xingzhou Lin, Jianing Hu, Tangyuanmeng Zhao and Hu Sun
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2024 24:2
  9. Postoperative delirium (POD) is considered the most common postoperative neurological complication in elderly patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of the administration of ketofol versu...

    Authors: Shereen E. Abd Ellatif, Sherif M. S. Mowafy and Mona A. Shahin
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2024 24:1
  10. Hypertensive patients are more susceptible to develop hypotension after the induction of general anesthesia (GA), most likely due to hypovolemia. An inferior vena cava collapsibility index (IVCCI) > 40–50% can...

    Authors: Mohamed Metwaly Fathy, Rehab A Wahdan, Amal Abdul Azeem Salah and Abeer M Elnakera
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:420
  11. Moyamoya disease (MMD) is a cerebrovascular disease with unknown cause. Patients with MMD disease usually experience transient neurological events (TNEs) after revascularization surgery. This retrospective sin...

    Authors: Mei-Ping Qian, Mei-Rong Dong, Ming-Ming Han, Juan Li and Fang Kang
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:419
  12. Bicarbonate Ringer’s (BR) solution is a direct liver and kidney metabolism-independent HCO3− buffering system. We hypothesized that BR solution would be more effective in improving acid-base equilibrium and more ...

    Authors: Qingkai Li, Ying Liu, Yanan Wang, Xin Shan, Chunxiao Liu, Zhihua Li, Jinglin Cao, Jian Dou, Guanjie Xu, Qiujun Wang and Xiaojuan Qie
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:418
  13. The bispectral index (BIS) monitor is one of the EEG-derived monitoring techniques and well-established devices used to measure the depth of anesthesia. This study aimed to assess the agreement of BIS values b...

    Authors: Ahmed Mohammed Fetouh Abdelrahman, Amr Arafa Elbadry and Amany Faheem Omara
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:417
  14. Patients admitted to the surgical intensive care unit (SICU) often suffer from multi-organ dysfunction and have a high mortality rate. Therefore, finding a simple but effective clinical indicator to predict th...

    Authors: Jinyu Zhang, Lei Zhong, Jie Min, Yunhai Wei and Lan Ding
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:416
  15. Intraoperative pulmonary embolism (PE) with cardiac arrest (CA) represents a critical and potentially fatal condition. Available treatments include systemic thrombolysis, catheter-based thrombus fragmentation ...

    Authors: Gustavo Cruz, Santiago Pedroza, Miller Giraldo, Alvaro D. Peña, Camilo A. Calderón and Ivan F. Quintero
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:415
  16. To investigate the effect of the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB (Toll-like receptor 4/myeloid differentiation factor/nuclear factor kappa B) signalling pathway on the protective effect of ulinastatin on the intestinal mucos...

    Authors: Song Wenying, Huang Jing, Li Ying and Ding Hui
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:414
  17. Breastfeeding is essential for infants and mothers. Epidural labor analgesia is used frequently to alleviate pain during vaginal delivery. Studies have found that epidural labor analgesia potentially have nega...

    Authors: Xudong Hu, Dongqin Xiong, Meifang Luo, Chen Ling, Xingqing Liu, Kai Yang and Xianjie Wen
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:413
  18. Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a common side effect associated with general anesthesia. Both ondansetron and aprepitant been effectively used to prevent PONV. However, there is a disagreement of o...

    Authors: Mostafa Alam, Alireza Shakeri, Ardeshir Khorsand, Karim Nasseri and Sadaf Nasseri
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:412
  19. Ethyl alcohol and cannabis are widely used recreational substances with distinct effects on the brain. These drugs increase accidental injuries requiring treatment under anesthesia. Moreover, alcohol and canna...

    Authors: Steven Mysiewicz, Brianne Hibl, Alex Dopico and Anna Bukiya
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:411
  20. The use of ultrasound has been reported to be beneficial in challenging neuraxial procedures. The angled probe is responsible for the main limitations of previous ultrasound-assisted techniques. We developed a...

    Authors: Chanyan Huang, Jiawen Li, Yuting Guo, Yuanjia Zhang, Wei Luo, Daniel A. Diedrich, Tao Zhang, Wenqi Huang and Ying Xiao
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:410
  21. Remimazolam, as a novel anesthetic, has recently been shown to improve hemodynamic stability during anesthesia induction and maintenance; however, it has not been reported in the hypertensive population. This ...

    Authors: Yaqi Huang, Ting Yan, Guiting Lu, Huirong Luo, Zhongmeng Lai and Liangcheng Zhang
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:409
  22. Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block has been utilized to alleviate pain following laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). However, the optimal timing of administration remains uncertain. This study aimed to com...

    Authors: Burhan Dost, Alessandro De Cassai, Eleonora Balzani, Federico Geraldini, Serkan Tulgar, Ali Ahiskalioglu, Yunus Emre Karapinar, Müzeyyen Beldagli, Paolo Navalesi and Cengiz Kaya
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:408
  23. We aimed to evaluate whether a single dose of ketamine or dexmedetomidine before induction of general anesthesia could reduce the incidence of postoperative delirium (primary outcome) or cognitive dysfunction ...

    Authors: Huda F. Ghazaly, Tarek S. Hemaida, Zaher Z. Zaher, Omar M. Elkhodary and Soudy S. Hammad
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:407
  24. Sympathetic stimulation associated with laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation (ETI) may lead to adverse cardio-/cerebro-vascular events in susceptible patients. Nebulization is a novel route for dexmedetomi...

    Authors: Mayank Gupta, Rachna Rohilla, Priyanka Gupta, Hemanthkumar Tamilchelvan, Udita Joshi and Jyoti Kanwat
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:406
  25. Neuroinflammation may be a potential mechanism of postoperative delirium (POD) in geriatric patients, and hypertonic saline (HS) has immunomodulatory properties. The purpose of this study was to investigate wh...

    Authors: Fang Xu, Yanan Li, Xupeng Wang, Ran Sun, Zilei Zheng, Qi Zhang, Mingyang Gao, Wei Tao, Juan Zhao and Qiujun Wang
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:405
  26. Prolonged length of stay in post-anesthesia care unit (PLOS in PACU) is a combination of risk factors and complications that can compromise quality of care and operating room efficiency. Our study aimed to dev...

    Authors: Fuquan Fang, Tiantian Liu, Jun Li, Yanchang Yang, Wenxin Hang, Dandan Yan, Sujuan Ye, Pin Wu, Yuhan Hu and Zhiyong Hu
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:404
  27. The incidence of postoperative sore throat (POST) after tracheal intubation using double-lumen endobronchial tubes (DLTs) is higher in patients with prior severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-...

    Authors: Wenlong Yan, Jianyue Cai, Chenchen Zhu, Yu Chen, Jun Fang, Hui Xu, Xiaojing Zheng, Yingting Zhou, Yanhu Xie, Min Zhang and Shuhua Shu
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:403
  28. Severe pain after lumbar spine surgery can delay recovery in elderly patients. We explored the efficacy of T12 erector spinal plane block (ESPB) in elderly patients who underwent lumbar spine surgery.

    Authors: Aijia Zhang, Jiaxin Chen, Xiaoyun Zhang, Tao Jiang, Dongmei Li, Xuemin Cai, Haixu Wang and Wengang Ding
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:402
  29. Administration of adjuvant drugs epidurally in combination with local anesthetics offers new dimensions in the management of postoperative pain. This study aimed to compare the addition of either nalbuphine or...

    Authors: Manal S. E. Farmawy, Sherif M. S. Mowafy and Rehab A. Wahdan
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:401
  30. Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a common orthopedic procedure for end-stage knee osteoarthritis. Although effective in relieving pain and improving function, postoperative pain is still a common and distressi...

    Authors: An Chen, Wanqing Duan, Ruijinlin Hao, Chen Wang and Xingguo Xu
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:400

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:421

  31. The effects of intravenous glucocorticoids on postoperative delirium (POD) in adult patients undergoing major surgery remain controversial. Therefore, we conducted this meta-analysis to assess whether intraven...

    Authors: Chengwei Li, Zheng Zhang, Lin Xu, Xiaojie Lin, Xinyi Sun, Jianjun Li and Penghui Wei
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:399
  32. Lung isolation is a technique used in a multitude of surgeries to ensure single-lung ventilation with collapse of the contralateral lung, as to achieve improved access and visualization of relevant anatomical ...

    Authors: Paulo Andrés Cano, Luis Carlos Mora, Irene Enríquez, Matías Santiago Reis, Eva Martínez and Fernando Barturen
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:398
  33. The effectiveness of goal-directed fluid therapy (GDFT) in promoting postoperative recovery remains unclear, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of GDFT on length of hospital stay and postoperativ...

    Authors: Yanxia Sun, Xuan Liang, Fang Chai, Dongjing Shi and Yue Wang
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:397
  34. Laparoscopic radical resection of gastrointestinal cancer is associated with a high incidence of postoperative catheter-related bladder discomfort (CRBD). Studies on the benefits of magnesium sulfate intraveno...

    Authors: Wencai Jiang, Xu Zeng, Xinyu Zhou, Ou Liao, Feng Ju, Zhifu Zhao and Xianjie Zhang
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:396
  35. Thoracoscopic surgical techniques continue to advance, yet the intensity of postoperative pain remains significant, impeding swift patient recovery. This study aimed to evaluate the differences in postoperativ...

    Authors: Miao Guo, Suhong Tang, Yixin Wang, Fengxia Liu, Lin Wang, Dawei Yang and Jianyou Zhang
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:395
  36. Postoperative pain remains a significant concern following uniportal thoracoscopic surgery. The analgesic efficacy of erector spinae plane block (ESPB) and serratus anterior plane block (SAPB) in terms of post...

    Authors: Wei Wu, Huan Xu, Xue Chen, Wenxin He and Hong Shi
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:394
  37. We aimed to develop a nomogram that can be combined with point-of-care gastric ultrasound and utilised to predict postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in adult patients after emergency surgery.

    Authors: Huohu Zhong, Yingchao Liu, Piaopiao Liu, Zecheng Wang, Xihua Lian, Zhirong Xu, Ruopu Xu, Shanshan Su, Guorong Lyu and Zhenhong Xu
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:393
  38. Emergence agitation (EA) is a prevalent complication in children following general anesthesia. Several studies have assessed the relationship between melatonin or its analogs and the incidence of pediatric EA,...

    Authors: Dongni Zhang, Xiaotong Jia, Duomao Lin and Jun Ma
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:392
  39. Machine-learning models may improve prediction of length of stay (LOS) and morbidity after surgery. However, few studies include fast-track programs, and most rely on administrative coding with limited follow-...

    Authors: Christian Michelsen, Christoffer C. Jørgensen, Mathias Heltberg, Mogens H. Jensen, Alessandra Lucchetti, Pelle B. Petersen, Troels Petersen, Henrik Kehlet, Frank Madsen, Torben B. Hansen, Kirill Gromov, Thomas Jakobsen, Claus Varnum, Soren Overgaard, Mikkel Rathsach and Lars Hansen
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:391
  40. The global low survival rate among ovarian cancer patients has resulted in significant social and economic burdens. Nevertheless, previous studies have produced mixed results when exploring the link between an...

    Authors: Haijian Shen, Qianyun Pang, Youzhu Gao and Hongliang Liu
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:390
  41. This study was conducted to test the hypothesis that phosphocreatine (PCr), administered intravenously and as cardioplegia adjuvant in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with prolonged aortic cross clamping a...

    Authors: Vladimir Lomivorotov, Dmitry Merekin, Evgeny Fominskiy, Dmitry Ponomarev, Alexander Bogachev-Prokophiev, Anton Zalesov, Alexander Cherniavsky, Anna Shilova, Dmitry Guvakov, Liudmila Lomivorotova, Rosalba Lembo and Giovanni Landoni
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:389
  42. The quantitative assessment of muscle stiffness or weakness is essential for medical care. Shear wave elastography is non-invasive ultrasound method and provides quantitative information on the elasticity of s...

    Authors: Hidehisa Saito, Shigekazu Sugino, Shoichiro Moteki, Akihiro Kanaya and Masanori Yamauchi
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:388
  43. Spinal anaesthesia complicates maternal hemodynamic and may expose the parturient to dangerous cardiovascular problems. Up to 7% to 89.2% of pregnant women can suffer from spinal anaesthesia-related hypotensio...

    Authors: Bizuwork Girma Belachew, Blen Kasahun, Birhanu Wondimeneh Demissie, Ashagrie Sintayhu, Getahun Dendir, Abas Ali, Redi Awol, Dugo Angasa, Asaminew Tasew, Oliyad Eshatu, Aschalew Besha Desta, Derara Girma and Getachew Debalke
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:387
  44. Incomplete sealing of tracheal diverticula by a tracheal tube cuff during positive-pressure ventilation causes barotrauma but the concrete possibility of incomplete sealing has not been indicated.

    Authors: Kunihiro Mitsuzawa, Tsukasa Kumagai, Haruo Uchida and Toshiyuki Shimizu
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:386
  45. This study aims to estimate the safety, efficacy, and median effective dose (ED50) of esketamine for preventing early postoperative pain in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

    Authors: Zhongling Xu, Yantao Lang, Xiaolei Xu, Linjuan Deng, Hengya Song and Dekun Yin
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:385
  46. Bag-Mask Ventilation (BMV) is a crucial skill in managing emergency airway situations and induction of general anesthesia. Ensuring proficient BMV execution is imperative for healthcare providers. Various tech...

    Authors: Moloud Balafar, Mahboub Pouraghaei, Seyed Pouya Paknezhad, Saba Nemati Ahmad Abad and Hassan Soleimanpour
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:384

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Anesthesiology 2024 24:160

  47. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of ultrasound-guided PENG (pericapsular nerve group) block and drug therapy with intravenous flurbiprofen for early analgesia in elderly patients with hip frac...

    Authors: Yan Tang, Xinlei Zhang, Shuai Yi, Dan Li, Hui Guo, Yunqing Liu, Jindong Liu and Mingjian Kong
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:383
  48. Herein, the effect of pre-use of Dexmedetomidine(Dex) on the half-effective dose (ED50) and 95%-effective dose (ED95) of Remimazolam tosilate(RT) in inhibiting the positive cardiovascular response(CR) which me...

    Authors: Shiyou Wei, Xiaojuan Liu, Rui Chang, Xue Chen, Tao Zheng, Jingyun Wang, Huqing Liu, Faqiang Zhang, Jiong Song and Xin Lv
    Citation: BMC Anesthesiology 2023 23:382

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