Table 3 Comparison the variation of parameters before and after drinking at different time points between the two groups
| Â | Time | Water | Carbohydrate |
|---|---|---|---|
IVCCI | T1 | 0.39 ± 0.17 | 0.37 ± 0.13 |
T2 | 0.34 ± 0.15 | 0.35 ± 0.12 | |
T3 | 0.32 ± 0.12 | 0.35 ± 0.11 | |
T4 | 0.36 ± 0.13 | 0.36 ± 0.12 | |
T5 | 0.38 ± 0.14 | 0.33 ± 0.13 | |
|  | p time (T1 to T5) = 0.063 | p between groups = 0.867 | |
GV (ml) | T1 | 18.93 ± 30.37 | 27.89 ± 28.37 |
T2 | 27.98 ± 34.63 | 110.65 ± 73.90 | |
T3 | 23.11 ± 26.56 | 38.74 ± 41.11 | |
T4 | 27.97 ± 19.87 | 20.29 ± 20.69 | |
T5 | 24.27 ± 17.86 | 34.93 ± 33.49 | |
|  | p time (T1 to T5) = 0.285 | p between groups = 0.005 | |
Supine SBP (mmHg) | T1 | 118.50 ± 12.21 | 112.60 ± 11.24 |
T2 | 111.90 ± 11.17 | 114.50 ± 10.02 | |
T3 | 113.45 ± 11.69 | 114.30 ± 13.27 | |
T4 | 115.25 ± 10.64 | 108.80 ± 8.74 | |
T5 | 114.75 ± 9.95 | 113.95 ± 12.56 | |
|  | p time (T1 to T5) =0.955 | p between groups = 0.551 | |
Supine DBP (mmHg) | T1 | 70.65 ± 9.30 | 71.85 ± 8.05 |
T2 | 68.65 ± 8.67 | 69.30 ± 7.59 | |
T3 | 69.60 ± 8.46 | 70.70 ± 6.99 | |
T4 | 73.10 ± 9.77 | 68.65 ± 7.07 | |
T5 | 69.65 ± 8.99 | 70.10 ± 8.40 | |
|  | p time (T1 to T5) =0.809 | p between groups = 0.926 | |
Supine HR (bpm) | T1 | 72.05 ± 13.69 | 70.75 ± 10.19 |
T2 | 66.40 ± 10.94 | 71.90 ± 8.93 | |
T3 | 64.85 ± 9.72 | 70.20 ± 7.98 | |
T4 | 66.15 ± 10.09 | 64.40 ± 7.24 | |
T5 | 65.75 ± 9.65 | 66.75 ± 8.85 | |
|  | p time (T1 to T5) =0.309 | p between groups = 0.513 | |
Orthostatic SBP (mmHg) | T1 | 118.45 ± 12.55 | 117.20 ± 10.57 |
T2 | 114.75 ± 11.62 | 117.80 ± 12.32 | |
T3 | 116.00 ± 10.48 | 115.05 ± 12.60 | |
T4 | 116.65 ± 10.00 | 112.30 ± 8.85 | |
T5 | 117.25 ± 12.78 | 117.25 ± 14.28 | |
|  | p time (T1 to T5) =0.381 | p between groups = 0.827 | |
Orthostatic DBP (mmHg) | T1 | 77.75 ± 9.11 | 78.10 ± 6.40 |
T2 | 76.45 ± 8.17 | 76.60 ± 7.47 | |
T3 | 77.30 ± 7.58 | 76.70 ± 6.52 | |
T4 | 77.65 ± 8.00 | 75.00 ± 6.91 | |
T5 | 77.60 ± 6.40 | 75.10 ± 7.29 | |
|  | p time (T1 to T5) =0.408 | p between groups = 0.602 | |
Orthostatic HR (bpm) | T1 | 78.20 ± 13.82 | 79.35 ± 13.85 |
T2 | 74.75 ± 12.83 | 79.30 ± 10.44 | |
T3 | 72.70 ± 10.29 | 76.70 ± 11.29 | |
T4 | 74.60 ± 9.60 | 71.65 ± 9.99 | |
T5 | 72.70 ± 11.68 | 71.75 ± 10.06 | |
|  | p time (T1 to T5) =0.191 | p between groups = 0.700 | |
Thirst Score | T1 | 1.60 ± 0.60 | 1.45 ± 0.60 |
T2 | 1.35 ± 0.49 | 1.30 ± 0.47 | |
T3 | 1.40 ± 0.50 | 1.50 ± 0.61 | |
T4 | 1.45 ± 0.51 | 1.50 ± 0.51 | |
T5 | 1.60 ± 0.50 | 1.70 ± 0.57 | |
|  | p time (T1 to T5) =0.489 | p between groups = 0.938 | |
Hunger Score | T1 | 1.50 ± 0.51 | 1.55 ± 0.51 |
T2 | 1.75 ± 0.64 | 1.30 ± 0.47 | |
T3 | 1.70 ± 0.57 | 1.40 ± 0.50 | |
T4 | 1.80 ± 0.52 | 1.65 ± 0.59 | |
T5 | 1.90 ± 0.55 | 2.00 ± 0.65 | |
|  | p time (T1 to T5) =0.087 | p between groups = 0.221 | |