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Table 1 Participant socio-demographic variables

From: Effect of topical local anaesthesia on injection pain associated with administration of sterile water injections - a randomized controlled trial

 

Intervention group EMLA SWI (n = 30)

Control group 1

Placebo SWI (n = 30)

Control group 2

EMLA NaCl (n = 30)

Control group 3

Placebo NaCl (n = 30)

Age (years)

 Mean

27,53

27,30

26,70

24,70

  + SD

6,01

6,88

6,48

4,38

Body mass index

 Mean

25,06

23,94

23,50

24,47

  + SD

4,21

5,87

2,61

3,89

Knowledge of SWI

 Yes

14

12

14

11

 No

16

18

16

18

Previous childbirth

 Yes

10

9

7

7

 No

20

21

22

23

Anxiety for pain

 Not worried at all

8

8

12

7

 Not particularly

20

20

16

19

 worried

2

1

2

3

 Pretty worried

0

1

0

0

 Very worried

    

Use of tobacco

 Yes

4

9

5

7

 No

26

21

24

23

  1. EMLA Patch with local anesthesia, SWI Sterile water injections, NaCl isotonic saline (0.9%)