Table 1 Demographics and surgical characteristics
Parameters | Narcotrend (n = 30) | P values | CLT (n = 30) | P values | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Group | ND | NN | CLTD | CLTN | ||
Gender (male/female) | 4/11 | 5/10 | 0.690 | 6/9 | 5/10 | 0.705 |
Age (years) | 39.4 ± 5.7 | 44.1 ± 4.6 | 0.283 | 39.1 ± 4.3 | 41 ± 3.7 | 0.200 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 20.2 ± 1.4 | 21.5 ± 2.3 | 0.088 | 23.4 ± 1.6 | 23.4 ± 2.2 | 0.992 |
Duration of surgery (min) | 235.5 ± 99.4 | 107.6 ± 26.9 | 0.000 | 103.4 ± 30.2 | 92.9 ± 19.0 | 0.332 |
Extubation time (min) | 41.2 ± 22.3 | 10.3 ± 14.0 | 0.000 | 7.5 ± 9.9 | 6.1 ± 6.5 | 0.698 |
PACU stay (min) | 74.3 ± 33.2 | 42.4 ± 19.0 | 0.000 | 29.9 ± 7.3 | 36.4 ± 11.5 | 0.113 |
Intraoperative propofol (mg/kg) | 21.9 ± 6.1 | 10.1 ± 2.8 | 0.000 | 11.5 ± 4.3 | 8.4 ± 1.0 | 0.022 |
Intraoperative remifentanil (mg/kg) | 0.03 ± 0.01 | 0.02 ± 0.01 | 0.003 | 0.02 ± 0.003 | 0.02 ± 0.004 | 0.182 |
Intraoperative cisatracurium (mg/kg) | 0.8 ± 0.4 | 0.3 ± 0.1 | 0.003 | 0.31 ± 0.11 | 0.32 ± 0.10 | 0.800 |
Fluid infused (ml/hr) | 593.1 ± 206.6 | 707.4 ± 335.3 | 0.334 | 568.6 ± 241.4 | 705.6 ± 314.0 | 0.189 |
Blood loss (ml/kg) | 5.0 ± 4.8 | 0.8 ± 0.5 | 0.006 | 1.4 ± 1.7 | 1.4 ± 1.4 | 0.989 |
Urine output (ml/kg/hr) | 2.0 ± 0.9 | 2.6 ± 1.5 | 0.220 | 0.8 ± 1.0 | 1.5 ± 0.8 | 0.037 |
Ephedrine use(n) | 6(40%) | 2(13.3%) | 0.278 | 1(6.7%) | 3(20%) | 0.283 |
Atropine use(n) | 1(6.7%) | 0(0) | 0.309 | 0(0) | 0(0) | / |