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Table 1 Characteristics and outcomes of the total non-LEA group and LEA group.

From: Labor epidural analgesia versus without labor epidural analgesia for multiparous women: a retrospective case control study

 

non-LEA group

(n = 369)

LEA group

(n = 442)

Z/T

P-value

Age (years)

32 (30–34)

32 (30–34)

-0.666

0.506

Height (cm)

162 (160–165)

163 (160–165)

-0.789

0.43

Weight (kg)

73 (67–79)

74 (68-80.63)

-2.296

0.022

BMI (kg/m2)

27.55 (25.62–29.67)

28.12 (25.85–30.38)

-2.148

0.032

Gestational weight gain (kg)

15 (12-17.5)

15 (12–18)

-0.006

0.995

Gestational age (weeks)

39.4 (38.6–40.1)

39.5 (39.1-40.23)

-2.546

0.011

Duration between initial vaginal examination or epidural analgesia and delivery (mins)

133 (86.5–222)

120 (74-181.25)

-3.358

0.001

Duration of first-second stage (mins)

296 (234.5–409)

352.5 (265-443.75)

-4.06

< 0.001

Duration of third stage (mins)

5 (5–7)

5 (5–7)

-1.405

0.16

Blood loss (ml)

240 (220–280)

260 (230–290)

-3.941

< 0.001

Postpartum hemorrhage (n)

2.17 % (8)

1.81 % (8)

0.133

0.715

Apgar score

10 (10–10)

10 (10–10)

-3.318

0.001

Birth weight (g)

3045.81 ± 404.36

3453.89 ± 404.85

-1.685

0.092