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Table 4 Comparison of coughing and restlessness between the two groups

From: Effect of intravenous oxycodone on the physiologic responses to extubation following general anesthesia

 

Control (N = 50)

Study (N = 50)

c2/t

P Value

Awakening time (min)

  Eye-opening time

10.7 ± 5.4

12.6 ± 4.3

1.413

0.132

  Extubation time

14.9 ± 6.7

17.7 ± 5.8

2.17

0.089

Coughing (%)

  At eye-opening

35 (70)*

20 (40)

9.091

0.003

  Extubation

10 (20)

5 (10)

1.961

0.161

Coughing score

  2 at extubation (%)

10 (20)*

40 (80)

36.00

< 0.001

  3 at extubation (%)

40 (80)*

10 (20)

36.00

< 0.001

Restlessness

  Before extubation

20 (40)*

10 (20)

4.762

0.029

  After extubation

10 (20)*

1 (2)

-

0.008

  1. Eye-opening time: the duration from completion of surgery to patient open his/her eye; extubation time: the duration from completion of surgery to extubation
  2. *P < 0.05 compared to study group at corresponding time point