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Table 8 Association between exposure variables and neonatal unit admission

From: General versus regional anaesthesia for caesarean section indicated for acute foetal distress: a retrospective cohort study

Exposure

Category

Hospitalization in the neonatal unit

Yes (%)

No (%)

RR

p value

95% CI

Type of Anaesthesia administered

Spinal

43 (70.5)

40 (78.4)

1

General

18 (29.5)

11 (21.6)

1.20

0.314

0.84–1.70

Gravidity

Multi-Gravida

44 (68.8)

42 (79.3)

1

 

Primi-gravida

20 (31.2)

11 (20.7)

1.26

0.172

0.90–1.76

Type of FHR

Abnormal

53 (82.8)

46 (86.8)

1

Non-Reassuring

11 (17.2)

7 (13.2)

1.14

0.529

0.76–1.72

Referral

Not referred

52 (81.2)

47 (88.7)

1

Referred

12 (18.8)

6 (11.3)

1.27

0.215

0.87–1.85

Use of Epinephrine

No

49 (76.6)

36 (67.9)

1

Yes

15 (23.4)

17 (32.1)

0.81

0.324

0.54–1.23

Gestational age

Term

43 (67.2)

29 (54.7)

1

Premature

10 (15.6)

3 (5.7)

1.29

0.160

0.90–1.83

Post term

11 (17.2)

21 (39.6)

0.57

0.035

0.34–0.96

Birth Weight

Normal or high

40 (74.1)

48 (96.0)

1

Low

14 (25.9)

2 (4.0)

1.92

<  0.001

1.43–2.58

Previous CS

No

57 (89.1)

44 (83.0)

1

Yes

7 (10.9)

9 (17.0)

0.77

0.391

0.43–1.39

Fever

No

53 (82.8)

46 (86.9)

1

Yes

11 (17.2)

7 (13.2)

1.14

0.529

0.76–1.72